Your forgetting international travel, as someone who travels to and from China every 2 months or so if a shortage of long range airliners actually becomes reality then it'll be a pretty big impact to tourism and business IMO as I don't think that many international airlines from EU/UK/US fly to China, while this might not be a big issue for NA travelers(Though reduced flights certainly ain't good) it'll be a issue for European ones as Chinese airlines are basically the only ones capable of flying over Russia right now and basically other every airline has to fly around Russia adding quite a bit of travel time and expense.(Which also is why BA stop flying the Beijing route).With China's existinget of Bing and Airbus planes, China can indeed wait until 2027 to roll off a fully domestic C919. Yes, there will certainly be shortage of airliners and parts, but that's why China has the most comprehensive and well-developed passenger rail service in the world. People in China SHOULD be taking trains unless the the distance were greater than 1,200-1,500 km. There is a reason why HSR can travel at 350kph, soon 400, whilst the ticket prices are heavily subsidised and state-owned railway company heavily in debt.