Marine Corps Forms Air Defense Guard Battalion, Conscripts Assigned to Ensure Missile Vehicle Security
Taiwan media (CRNTT, Taipei, April 4) — To strengthen its combat capabilities, the Republic of China Marine Corps officially established the "1st Battalion of the Air Defense Guard Group" on November 14, 2024 (Year 113 in the ROC calendar). Aside from commanding officers, the unit is composed entirely of one-year conscripts. Its primary mission is to provide security for land-based mobile missile and radar vehicle units, ensuring the protection of key combat assets and positions.
Traditionally an offensive force, the Marine Corps has been undergoing a transformation toward a "balanced offense and defense with mobile capabilities" strategy. This includes the disbandment of tank battalions centered around M60A3s and artillery battalions using M109A2 self-propelled howitzers, along with the formation of a drone battalion. In addition, to reinforce the defense of political and economic hubs, the Marine Corps’ 66th Brigade was reassigned under the Strategic Reserve of the General Staff Headquarters and has deployed to key infrastructures such as Songshan Airport.
The Marine Corps has also organized protective units for both land and maritime domains. The land-based force, the 1st Battalion of the Air Defense Guard Group, was officially established on November 14, 2024. Its main task is to safeguard mobile missile and radar vehicle units, playing a critical role in the Corps' force restructuring efforts.
The battalion’s emblem features an armadillo encircling a missile, symbolizing the strong defensive protection of crucial equipment. The streamlined form of the armadillo also represents the unit’s mobility during mission execution.
Notably, apart from officers who are career military personnel, the rest of the battalion is made up of one-year conscripts. Lieutenant Colonel Kuo Shih-Yu, the battalion commander and the first female service member in the Amphibious Reconnaissance and Patrol Unit, explained in an interview that the guard battalion was created to support the Marine Corps' emerging capabilities. Because their missions involve vehicle-based escort operations, members must possess basic vehicle troubleshooting and driving skills—although operation of more sophisticated equipment remains the responsibility of professional officers.
Kuo noted that around 90% of the battalion’s personnel are one-year conscripts who undergo two months of training at Longquan Basic Training Center before joining the unit. Although initially unfamiliar with the lifestyle, their training follows the same standards as career personnel, including equivalent physical fitness requirements. To help conscripts cope with the high-pressure environment, commanding officers make efforts to engage with them during off-hours at night.
For land-based escort operations, Humvees or light tactical vehicles are typically used, each carrying 3 to 6 armed personnel. Before the mobile missile or radar units arrive at their designated tactical areas, the guard units are deployed in advance to conduct battlefield sweeps and reconnaissance. Once the area is confirmed secure, the radar and missile vehicles are cleared to proceed. The operational range spans several kilometers, with the escort vehicles conducting patrols centered around the tactical zone.
To be honest, I don’t see the point of doing this. The main threats faced by radar vehicles are anti-radiation missiles and various aerial attacks. Deploying more Humvees for “protection” doesn’t really make any difference.