Oh you're clearly upset with my reply and the possibility of what might happen in the future for the oppositions in general. Good.
There are actually many things that the current government can do, especially with regard to the judicial branch of HK that mainly cause the problems with enforcing the natsec laws. Either by acquitting the rioters or giving a slap in the wrist kind of sentences, It is unfortunately as expected given how ridiculous it is that there is still foreign judges, mostly westerners, that are still deciding matters within chinese territory two decades after we regain control from the brits. For example just very recently some of you might remember that one incident where you see an old western journalist blocking the door so a mainland worker cannot enter the building he works on, causing him to be beaten by the rioters? yeah he's completely acquitted and walks free now. No nothing. This suggestion of mine is imo a better candidate that is more effective in solving the problems If the current legco doesn't want a repeat of the extradition law drama. Step by step we will cut off the leftovers from the british colonial era.
How dare you to even talk about 'judicial oversight' when the judicial system is as rotten as it is right now. Let's see how you'd feel if the reverse is merely proposed in UK or america; a rule allowing chinese citizens to be federal judges in america. There will be an uproar! In any case, we've won. You lost, and will be so in the future with more additional preventive measures that I suggested. It's high time that hong kong behaves like what a city dwelled with chinese and under the territory of china should be. All the 'shocking' measures that you see right now rationally should have been done right at July 1st, 1997. Too bad china is too weak back then. The idea that a territory should be unchanged after a transfer of government with such stark differences is ridiculous in the first place, and a blatant lie in reality. You can read the basic laws yourself detailing how these national security measures have to be taken once hong kong is a part of china.
To be fair, many of the judges letting rioters go are ethnically Chinese.
While I agree that foreign uproar should not really be a concern of the Chinese government, (i.e. Ridiculous 'outrage' from Canada:
, truth is they want potential covid recovery dollars), I don't think that this idea that what people think in HK doesn't matter because of the riots is right.
First, even if we take the highest and largest protest estimate (2 million, which has been debunked anyway), this is still only representative of a minority of the population who actively go out and cause trouble.
Second, don't forget that CCP legitimizes their government through effectiveness and delivering on the needs of the people. HK does have certain needs unique to itself not shared by other regions of China, so total decolonization approach and destruction of all British administrative apparatus will not necessarily bring about the positive changes that you seek.
To give an example, Ukraine's government has a strong anti-Russian faction, whenever this faction has taken power, they always push their de-Russification agenda on the country. Since cultural/social/economic ties between the country are not nearly as distant as the government wants them to be, this inevitably causes the country to stagnate, or even go backwards. Comparing to Belarus, which kept the Soviet apparatus intact (down to KGB) and relations with Russia good, the per capita GDP is much better than Ukraine.
Off topic aside for a moment
Of course now Belarus also has unrest related to the government right now. I can't confirm this next part, but according to some of my friends, this is more of a personality issue. One key aspect of these protests is that they are not in favor of any shift away from Russia, which is probably why they do not seem to be getting the same support as Ukraine from Western powers (i.e. indirect military support).
Back on topic.
You might think 50 years is too long, but basically since the Deng, the central government's approach has been very deliberate. Even after the passage of the NSL, it is nothing like what the western media portrays with "crackdowns" and "disappearances", you still have people protesting, pretty much proving that the NSL is not heavy handed. Anyone with a brain cell knows the real "teeth" is the establishment of a centralized investigative bureau.
HK as a long established link in the money laundering chain, has allowed a lot of money from subversive organizations to flow into the city. All the reports of the money drying up (even before NSL), made a big difference in the relative unrest. Spark Alliance account closure coincided with the Poly U siege. Since the account was closed, there has never been anything close to what happened at Poly U. In a hyper capitalist place like HK, money makes the world go round. Again, this is not an actual thing, but just potential examples. University professors and other teachers could probably supplement their salary by politicizing students, disguised as a "grant" or "special award" from some NGO. Similarly with Doctors, suddenly they are awarded with chairperson status of some random organization. Even if a state actor is not in direct control of an NGO, they are easy to infiltrate and carry out intelligence related activities, this was part of the way Bin Laden was hunted down (Vaccination program under false pretenses created by CIA).