The latest data for 2025, reasons why current fertility rate data may not be particularly crucial:
Birth population: 7.92 million people; Death population: 11.31 million people. (Birth population decreased by 1.68 million people compared to the previous year)
At year-end, the national population was 1.40489 billion people, a decrease of 3.39 million people compared to the previous year-end;
However, the urban permanent resident population was 953.8 million people, an increase of 10.30 million people compared to the previous year-end; the rural permanent resident population was 451.1 million people, a decrease of 13.69 million people;
Considering that the economic value of rural population is relatively low (probably), their labor productivity is relatively low, and they can be more easily replaced by intelligent agricultural machinery, so actually this fertility rate may still be acceptable?
Additionally, the marriage rate in 2025 is higher than in 2024 (annual data doesn't seem to be available yet, using the first half of the year for estimation).
Furthermore, at the end of 2024, the urban permanent resident population was 943.50 million people, an increase of 10.83 million people compared to the previous year-end; the rural permanent resident population was 464.78 million people, a decrease of 12.22 million people. Since the reduction in the increase of urban permanent resident population is not too significant, it may still be acceptable?