Wake upppp!! Its already 2026 and not a single starlink analogue is there yet. And do you even know about starshield? And how about the plans to knock out every single sats in space with offensive weapons? Have you heard about these things at all? All these methodical incremental upgrade mentality has built in a sort of rigidity that it can’t adapt to unforeseen events, like the rapid rise of spacex. And just one year is more than enough to have meaningful impact. Over securitization of every industry has crippled the sector. One company makes a silky mistake, impose blanket restrictions upon the entire industry.
If you've followed the extensive discussions here, the situation regarding Starlink—whether China has an equivalent, its current status, and progress—is actually quite clear. You can pretend it doesn’t exist if you like.
Let me remind you: many technologies, once invented, never disappear. If you look at things from a 5–10 year perspective, Starlink and similar systems are indeed ahead. But if you consider a 15–30 year timeframe, many of these things are just jokes and wastes.
I can’t be bothered to list other examples, but just take the Starship design—planning deep space missions with chemical propulsion? Any expert who truly understands spaceflight problems would only say one word: Shit.
The original U.S. deep space plan was to have genuine nuclear-powered spacecraft (dual-mode nuclear thermal + nuclear electric propulsion) enter preliminary application around 2025–2030. Although this plan may be delayed by a few years due to some issues, the direction is not wrong. The direction of Starship’s efforts is a disrespect to science.
As for something like Starshield, you’re overthinking it. China’s understanding of such things far exceeds your imagination. I’m telling you, many concepts in U.S. PowerPoint plans have ultimately been realized by China, while they remain just concepts in the U.S. Not to mention other fields, just take the solid-fuel launch vehicle-based rapid-response rocket system—China’s system is already operational. Where is the U.S. equivalent? Such a system serves dual purposes: civilian use as a rapid-response rocket (for emergency satellite replenishment) and military use for anti-satellite operations. China already has capabilities covering from low Earth orbit to geosynchronous orbit.
Starshield is no different from many past U.S. orbital defense weapon programs, dating back to the Strategic Defense Initiative ("Brilliant Pebbles"). China has long been familiar with such technologies and has been developing them for years. The U.S. became aware of this many years ago, and it even made some news. If the U.S. deploys Starshield, it will soon discover that 1) it’s not very useful, and 2) its adversary has similar capabilities.
China’s current medium- to long-range missiles are evolving toward variable-trajectory designs that glide entirely within the atmosphere. Systems like Starshield are useless against these because atmospheric interception remains largely unsolvable (on a 20–30 year scale). Theoretically, the only system globally capable of intercepting ballistic missiles in near space is the THAAD system. The problem is, its operational effectiveness is highly limited—it struggles even against fixed-trajectory ballistic missiles, and the possibility of intercepting maneuvering missiles is virtually zero. Think about it: why was Iran able to take out a number of THAAD systems recently, and why are THAAD deployment positions so easily targeted (they must be placed in specific locations to be effective)?
Over a decade ago, I specifically studied the principles of THAAD (it’s quite unique and fundamentally different from exo-atmospheric interception).
Finally, let me tell you one more thing: China conducted extensive research long ago on the interception effectiveness of the "Brilliant Pebbles" concept proposed during the Strategic Defense Initiative (the U.S. once claimed it would deploy 100,000 of them to defend against Soviet saturation ballistic missile attacks). The conclusion was that it’s not very useful because the interception conditions are still quite stringent. Most deployments would be ineffective. To put it simply, the flight plane of a ballistic missile attack and the near-circular orbit of a satellite (or orbital vehicle) are not aligned. Therefore, orbital interception requires significant energy to shift orbits and align the interceptor with the target’s attack plane. The more you understand the actual parameters of interceptors, the more you realize why orbital interception isn’t very reliable.
Another issue with space interception is terminal homing—the interceptor must lock onto the target from an extremely long distance. The distances are vast (both objects are moving at high speeds), the field of view is tiny, and if the warhead employs special technologies to reduce detectability, the preconditions for successful interception simply don’t exist...
So, you can go ahead and enjoy your optimism. I don’t really care. In my view, the scientific capabilities of Americans—and the entire West—are currently lacking, especially among officials. Otherwise, something like Starship wouldn’t have won the HLS contract, and the Artemis Program wouldn’t be mired in today’s controversies and dilemmas.