China's SCS Strategy Thread

Hendrik_2000

Lieutenant General
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Chinese air force holds drills over South China Sea, Western Pacific in ‘preparation for war’

H-6K bombers, Su-30 and Su-35 fighter jets carry out combat patrols after passing over Miyako Strait between Japanese islands
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PUBLISHED : Sunday, 25 March, 2018, 12:31pm
UPDATED : Sunday, 25 March, 2018, 8:37pm

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China’s air force used a number of its latest bombers and fighters in combat patrols over the South China Sea and drills in the Western Pacific after passing over Japan’s southern islands – its first military exercise in the area in more than three months.

H-6K bombers, Su-30 and Su-35 fighter jets were among the aircraft involved in the combat patrols and drills, and they also passed over the Miyako Strait, which lies between two Japanese islands, the air force said in a statement on Sunday. It called the exercises the air force’s best preparation for war.

The air force did not say when or specify where the drills took place.

Beijing’s muscle flexing came days after lawmakers approved changes to the Chinese constitution and confirmed a new government line-up.

During his closing speech to the legislature on Tuesday, President Xi Jinping sent a strong nationalist message, saying China would crush any attempt to “divide the nation” and highlighting Beijing’s hardline stance towards any talk of independence for Taiwan and Hong Kong.

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The air force released footage of the drills, as Japan’s defence ministry on Friday confirmed that eight Chinese military aircraft – including six H-6K bombers, a Tu-154 reconnaissance plane and a Yun-8 transport plane – had passed over the Miyako Strait that day.

Zeng Zhiping, a military expert at the Nanchang Institute of Technology in Jiangxi province, said the scale of the exercise was unusual for China’s air force.

“Rather than a fighter jet or two, numerous military aircraft with multiple functions passed over the Miyako Strait before they carried out this mission – this is by no means something that happens regularly,” Zeng said.

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The country is in the midst of an ambitious military modernisation programme overseen by Xi, with a heavy focus on its air force and navy, from building stealth fighters to adding aircraft carriers.

Beijing insists it has no hostile intent, but its sabre-rattling in the busy South China Sea, and around Taiwan, has touched a nerve in the region and in Washington.

In a “freedom of navigation” operation on Friday, a US Navy destroyer came within 12 nautical miles of an artificial island China has built in the South China Sea, provoking condemnation from Beijing, which claims most of the strategic waterway.

Zeng said it was not possible to single out any one trigger for the air force drills, saying there could be a number of political or diplomatic motivations behind such an unusually large mission.

“Given the combination of aircraft carrying out this mission, the PLA Air Force could also be exploring new military strategies,” he said.

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The air force said sending Su-35 fighters over the South China Sea helped to increase its ability to fight far out at sea.

Flying across the Miyako Strait, which also sits to the northeast of the self-ruled island of Taiwan, which Beijing claims as its own, accorded with international law and practice, it said.

“Air force exercises are rehearsals for future wars and are the most direct preparation for combat,” the statement said.

The more exercises China conducted far from its shores the better it would be positioned as “an important force for managing and controlling crises, containing war and winning battles”, it said.

The air force on December 11 sent two Yun-8 transport planes and one Tu-154, its largest reconnaissance aircraft, over the Miyako Strait before conducting an intensive patrol around Taiwan.
 
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...
hey Hendrik... would you run the translation of what now appeared at
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[Article] Interception, exercice, patrouille... Ces manœuvres récentes en mer de Chine méridionale

Translated from French by
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Article] Interception, exercise, patrol... These recent maneuvers in the South China Sea
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antiterror13

Brigadier
hey Hendrik... would you run the translation of what now appeared at
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[Article] Interception, exercice, patrouille... Ces manœuvres récentes en mer de Chine méridionale

Translated from French by
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Article] Interception, exercise, patrol... These recent maneuvers in the South China Sea
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USS Mustin looks very tired and lack of maintenance ... heyyy, it is just 15 years old Burke ... relatively new ;)
 

Hendrik_2000

Lieutenant General
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Interception, exercise, patrol ... These recent maneuvers in the South China Sea

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While calm in the South China Sea since the beginning of the year, a new wave of tension seems to be back in this region disputed by all the neighboring countries and which represents one of the densest sea passages in the world.

On Friday, March 23,
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, one of China's fortified atolls in the Spratleys south of the South China Sea, at less than 12 nautical miles, as one of the operations called "Freedom of Navigation" (FONOPs).

The US Navy building was then intercepted by the 570 Huangshan frigate and the Chinese Navy corvette 514 Liupanshui patrolling the area. The Chinese Ministry of Defense, through its General Brigade spokesman REN Guo Qiang (任国强),
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, saying that this is a "serious political and military provocation" of the from the United States, which could easily lead to errors of judgment or even military accidents between the two countries, and will harm the stability and peace of the region.

He added that these repetitive American maneuvers will force the Chinese army to take adequate measures and increase its defensive capabilities in the South China Sea.

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US destroyer USS Mustin (Photo: US Navy)

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The Mischief Reef (Image: DigitalGlobal)

It is currently unclear whether the FONOP led by USS Mustin at Spratleys coincides with the arrival of Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning and its air group in the South China Sea.
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in the night from Tuesday to Wednesday, and arrived shortly after at Sanya Naval Base on Hainan Island.

And on the same day that the American destroyer has entered Mischief Reef, the Chinese Naval Staff has announced that a "real combat exercise", part of the military planning of the year, will have place in the South China Sea and does not target any particular country.

According to amateur photos and local sources, the Chinese aircraft carrier and several surface ships have left the port in recent days but there is no indication yet by open sources to track their movements.

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Chinese Liaoning Aircraft Carrier and Type 901 Tanker Tanker at Sanya Harbor (Photo: CJDBY.LSXD)

And a third event completes the picture of what is currently happening in the South China Sea, but this time not naval components.

Indeed,
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, while another squadron, consisting of the same type of bombers and Su-30MKK fighter bombers as well as electronic warfare aircraft, also flew over the Miyako Strait in the north to enter the Pacific.

The photos and videos released by the Chinese authorities show that at least two Su-35s took off from an air base near Zhenjiang, followed by several bombers armed with KD-20 long-range cruise missiles.

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Are these three events that take place in less than two weeks related to each other? Or are they simply part of a more global geopolitical game, in which case one can wonder what will be the submerged part of the iceberg ...?

To be continued.

Henri K.
 
... what I now noticed:
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Philippines plans marine base on island near Taiwan to deter poaching

4 days ago
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The Philippines will start building a marine base next month on its northernmost uninhabited island, near Taiwan, to boost defense arrangements and discourage poachers from its fishing grounds, a military spokesman said on Thursday.

The two nations’ coast guard ships have confronted each other in the rich fishing waters where their exclusive economic zones overlap, and the neighbors nearly cut ties in 2013, after a Philippine vessel fired on a Taiwanese fishing boat, killing a fisherman.

“We need to have a presence there,” said Lieutenant-Colonel Isagani Nato, spokesman of the Northern Luzon Command of the Philippines, adding that building work on Mavulis island would start next month.

“It’s still uninhabited, that is why we are going to put up a facility to guard our maritime domain, and against poaching during the fishing period.”

Nato said a small marine unit would be stationed on the island, also known as Y’Ami, about 80 kilometers (50 miles) distant from Taiwan, to increase the military presence and improve information gathering.

He did not give details of the size of the unit, but added that the structures on the island would also afford shelter to fishermen.

The base will help monitor ships passing through the Balintang Channel, an international trade route in the northern Philippines used by vessels crossing from the busy waterway of the South China Sea to the Pacific Ocean.

Taiwan and the Philippines also have overlapping claims in the South China Sea, along with Brunei, China, Malaysia and Vietnam.

More than 20 years ago, Philippine defense officials said Taiwan had proposed to lease the uninhabited island as a gunnery range for its military, promising to donate a secondhand fighter as part of the deal.

Nothing came of the agreement as Manila recognizes Beijing’s one-China policy, although it has a de facto embassy in Taipei, where thousands of Filipinos work in homes and factories.
 
now noticed the tweet
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Le submersible entièrement chinois « Shen Hai Yong She », capable d’atteindre 4500 mètres de profondeur, part pour sa première mission opérationnelle qui aura lieu en mer de Chine méridionale.

Translated from French by
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The wholly Chinese submersible "Shen Hai Yong She", capable of reaching 4500 metres in depth, leaves for its first operational mission to be held in the South China Sea.

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Hendrik_2000

Lieutenant General
Show of force
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Exclusive: Satellite images reveal show of force by Chinese navy in South China Sea
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HANOI/HONG KONG (Reuters) - Dozens of Chinese naval vessels are exercising this week with an aircraft carrier in a large show of force off Hainan island in the South China Sea, satellite images obtained by Reuters show.

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Satellite photo dated March 26, 2018 shows Chinese ships south of Hainan, China. Planet Labs/Handout via REUTERS

The images, provided by Planet Labs Inc, confirm a Chinese carrier group has entered the vital trade waterway as part of what the Chinese navy earlier described as combat drills that were part of routine annual exercises.

The Liaoning carrier group last week traversed the Taiwan Strait, according to the Taiwanese defense ministry.

The photos, taken on Monday, show what appear to be at least 40 ships and submarines flanking the carrier Liaoning in what some analysts described as an unusually large display of the Chinese military’s growing naval might.

Sailing in a line formation more suited to visual propaganda than hard military maneuvers, the flotilla was headed by what appeared to be submarines, with aircraft above.

Jeffrey Lewis, a security expert at the California-based based Middlebury Institute of Strategic Studies, said the images showed the first confirmation that the carrier was joining the drills.

“It’s an incredible picture,” he said. “That’s the big news to me. Confirmation that, yes, the carrier participated in the exercise.”

While the Liaoning has previously entered the South China Sea as part of drills in uncontested training grounds south of Hainan, its annual exercises are closely watched by regional and international powers eyeing Beijing’s growing military might.

It is unclear where the flotilla was headed, or how long operations will last. China’s defense ministry did not immediately respond to a faxed request for comment.

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Satellite photo dated March 26, 2018 shows Chinese ships south of Hainan, China. Planet Labs/Handout via REUTERS
 

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