Communism is a Marxist fantasy land wherein "to each according to their need, each according to their ability" is realized and resources are wholly shared. No "Communist" country has claimed to be truly Communist, since in their own ideology Communism is a goal and Socialism is a reality.
Marxism regards capitalism as a necessary and inevitable step to human progress to the ultimate end point of human societal development, which he believe to be communism. Marx also regarded fully developed capitalism to represent natural progress over previous stages of human development.
But most nominal communists believes capitalism has already largely run its course and the time for what Marxist consider to be the natural next step to socialism is at hand. So capitalism should be overthrown ASAP to bring about socialism.
For Marxism to hold any theoretical persuasive power, one must buy into Marx’s view that not only is human progress inevitably linear and predicable, the steps and their sequence as he outlined them must also be correct.
China essentially went backwards, and said the real progress from a fuller form of socialism it practiced before is a diminished form of socialism adulterated by a very large dose of capitalism.
China in effect said the correct form of Marxism is the exact opposite of Marxism understood by nominal communist.
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