WW II Historical Thread, Discussion, Pics, Videos

delft

Brigadier
I remember reading in Captain Beach's book Submarine! that the supply of materials necessary to continue the war from Manchuria to Japan had been reduced to that extent that continuation of the war would have been impossible.

This because of the devastation of the Japanese merchant fleet by USN. Capt. Beach was naval assistant of President Eisenhower. See

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Miragedriver

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A Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) man in the bow of the rubber landing craft provides covering fire as a 10-man boat crew of the US Marine 3rd Raider Battalion reaches the undefended beach of Pavuvu in the Russell Islands during 'Operation Cleanslate'. February 1943.
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The landing force for 'Operation Cleanslate' (the codename for the Russell Island assault) consisted of the 43rd Infantry Division and the 3rd Raider Battalion. The Army division would seize Banika Island while the Marines took nearby Pavuvu. The APDs of Transdiv 12 carried the raiders from Espiritu Santo to Guadalcanal in mid-February. Four days prior to the 21st February D-day, a lieutenant and a sergeant from the raiders scouted both objectives-they found them empty of the enemy. The 3d Raiders thus made an unopposed landing in their first offensive action. The 159th Infantry followed them ashore and assisted in the occupation of the island.

Once ashore, the light raiders suffered from their lack of organic transport as they struggled to man handle supplies from the beach to inland dumps. During the battalion's subsequent four-week stay on Pavuvu, the diet of field chow and the tough tropic conditions combined to debilitate the troops. Fully one-third developed skin problems, all men lost weight, and several dozen eventually fell ill with malaria and other diseases. Although it was not entirely the fault of planners, the hard-hitting capabilities of the Marine battalion were wasted on Cleanslate.

The Russell Islands, were located 30 miles northwest of Guadalcanal's Cape Esperance and had been a staging point for the enemy's reinforcement and subsequent evacuation of Guadalcanal. Strong Japanese forces there would be a thorn in the side of an operation against New Georgia and possibly a threat to Guadalcanal itself. Admiral Halsey thus decided to seize the Russells prior to action elsewhere in the Solomons.

(Source - USMC ID #: 54765)


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Miragedriver

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'Spitfire For Sale'

Two German members of the Organisation Todt (involved in the construction of the Atlantic Wall) are sitting on the Spitfire brought down on the wet sands at Calais by Flying Officer Peter Cazenove. It had been hit by a single bullet from a German Dornier bomber. The plane was consumed by the sandy beach and remained there for 40 years.
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One of the earliest Spitfires ever to go into action will go on sale for £2.5 million after spending 40 years buried in sand on the French beach it crashed on.
The Mark 1 version of Reginald Mitchell's famous design was among the first built in March 1940 but Spitfire P9374, once flown by an airman involved in the Great Escape, never made it to the Battle of Britain as it crash-landed in May 1940.

The fighter plane, dubbed the ballerina because of its grace in the skies, was being piloted by Flying Officer Peter Cazenove over Dunkirk when it was hit by a single bullet from a German Dornier bomber.
He was then captured by the Nazis and taken to the Stalag Luft III prisoner of war camp, famous for The Great Escape.

The plane became consumed by the sandy beach and remained there for the next 40 years. In 1980 the wreckage was discovered when part of it was spotted poking out from its sandy grave.
It was corroded and covered in barnacles but amazingly still intact. The plane was dragged from the beach and taken to the Musée de l'Air in Paris.

Sadly, Cazenove died just a few weeks before the Spitfire was discovered. Shortly before he passed away he is even said to have told his wife ‘I wonder whatever happened to my Spitfire'.

Spitfire P9374 is now flyable once more and will take to the skies again at IWM Duxford in the VE Day Anniversary Air Show on May 23rd and 24th 2015


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Miragedriver

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Yefim Costin, a Gunner Guard who was awarded The Order of the Red Star on the Leningrad Front in August 1944.

He is armed with a Degtyaryov DP-28 machine gun.
The Degtyaryov Light Machine gun was developed by Vasily Alekseyevich Degtyaryov at the Soviet Small Arms design bureau and was the standard issue light Machine gun for the Red Army during World War II and some years after.

The Order of the Red Star (Russian: Орден Краснoй Звезды) was a military decoration for bravery of the Soviet Union.


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Miragedriver

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Sgt. Carl Wienke (1911-1982) and Pfc. Ernest Marjoram (1920-2002), Signal Corps cameramen, wading through a stream while following infantry troops in a forward area during the invasion at a beach in New Guinea. Photograph by Technician 4th Class, Ernani D'Emidio (1918-2008).
April 22, 1944.

"Sergeant Carl L. Wienke and Private First Class Ernest B. Marjoram ford a stream with the photographer, Ernani D'Emidio behind Red Beach 2 during the invasion of Tanahmerah, Hollandia. Their 8-man Signal Corps Unit under Lt. Hillock arrived by LST three hours after the initial landing. Later, Marjoram and D'Emidio, ordered to catch up with the front line, wandered in the jungle for three days and nights attempting to catch up with the fast-moving combat. Marjoram was on his third tour; he was the only man from his first and second tours to survive the war unharmed. When the photo was widely published, it was the first time his mother learned he was in combat. Wienke also saw heavy combat but only was injured "by a coconut thrown by a monkey." Wienke was a reporter for the Detroit News. He worried that "his obituary would list the coconut as the cause of death."

(Source - US National Archives)


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Miragedriver

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Focke-Wulf Fw 190 A3 of 1./JG51 (I. Gruppe / Jagdgeschwader 51) "Mölders" - Jesau, Siliesia (now Jěžow, Poland). August/September 1942.

Oberst Werner Mölders' old unit, Jagdgeschwader 51, was christened "Mölders" in his honour, on 22 November 1941, only hours after his death. Its members were entitled to wear the "Mölders" cuffband.

In August 1942, I. Gruppe / Jagdgeschwader 51, were equipped with Fw 190s at Jesau airfield, (having previously flown Messerschmitt Bf 109s).

On the 10th of September they were relocated to Ljuban in the northwestern Russian Leningrad Oblast. There the group was re-subordinated to the staff of Jagdgeschwader 54.


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Miragedriver

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This looks pretty good... interviews with soldiers and civilians who were there...
Stalingrad... 2 and a half hours documentary in English


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