PLA Small arms

AZaz09dude

Junior Member
Registered Member
Aftermarket uppers and cheek risers. Check out the optics too: reflex, red dots, and reflex mounted atop red dots. The red dots feature that clever circular light pipe (with rotatable shield) design seen on the optic for the new service assault rifle.

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Like putting lipstick on a pig... they need those new rifles asap

Nice to see the mini RDS on top of the new optic though. I wonder if PLA/PAP is looking into any LPVOs right now
 

by78

General
Like putting lipstick on a pig... they need those new rifles asap

Nice to see the mini RDS on top of the new optic though. I wonder if PLA/PAP is looking into any LPVOs right now

I don't see the urgency to issue the new assault rifles to PAP, who are not frontline troops. One of PAP's main objectives is anti-terrorism in urban areas with cramped quarters and short engagement distances, which are precisely where bullpups excel.

The PAP and the PLA are not cosplay or airsoft leagues tasked with looking cool to please fanboys. The PAP and PLA equipment acquisition costs a lot of money. We are talking about real money here; that stuff doesn't grow on trees. It's all about priorities and budgeting (you know, the boring adult stuff) instead of posturing and cosplaying. China ain't a goat-herding Pashtun tribe whose chief just wants to parade shiny kit to feel manly and one-up another goat-herding tribe down the dirt path over that next little dirt hill.

So get over it!
 
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AZaz09dude

Junior Member
Registered Member
I don't see the urgency to issue the new assault rifles to PAP, who are not frontline troops. One of PAP's main objectives is anti-terrorism in urban areas with cramped quarters and short engagement distances, which are precisely where bullpups excel.

The PAP and the PLA are not cosplay or airsoft leagues tasked with looking cool to please fanboys. The PAP and PLA equipment acquisition costs a lot of money. We are talking about real money here; that stuff doesn't grow on trees. It's all about priorities and budgeting (you know, the boring adult stuff) instead of posturing and cosplaying. China ain't a goat-herding Pashtun tribe whose chief just wants to parade shiny kit to feel manly and one-up another goat-herding tribe down the dirt path over that next little dirt hill.

So get over it!
 

AZaz09dude

Junior Member
Registered Member
I don't see the urgency to issue the new assault rifles to PAP, who are not frontline troops. One of PAP's main objectives is anti-terrorism in urban areas with cramped quarters and short engagement distances, which are precisely where bullpups excel.

The PAP and the PLA are not cosplay or airsoft leagues tasked with looking cool to please fanboys. The PAP and PLA equipment acquisition costs a lot of money. We are talking about real money here; that stuff doesn't grow on trees. It's all about priorities and budgeting (you know, the boring adult stuff) instead of posturing and cosplaying. China ain't a goat-herding Pashtun tribe whose chief just wants to parade shiny kit to feel manly and one-up another goat-herding tribe down the dirt path over that next little dirt hill.

So get over it!

Their primary focus of CQB is precisely where better weapons and gear has themost effect. And it's less of an issue with bullpups, but rather the platform itself being unable to properly accomodate advancements.

Anyone who glances at the images can see the absolutely ridiculous height over bore (especially for the red dot.) Not getting into all the possible issues it entails, the fact that the PAP tacked on a makeshift cheek weld shows that they themselves even recognise the problem.

And I would disagree with the point of the PAP/PLA not trying to use flashy weapons or gear to "look cool" especially considering these pictures themselves are screencaps from a rather over the top
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I'm sure with how many pictures you've posted, you've noticed the rather large amount of literal airsoft grade equipment that the PLA/PAP/MPS etc can be seen using. If you scroll just a few posts up you can see MPS SWAT using 5.11 TacTecs or PAP with a cheap alibaba red dot and opsmen headset.

As for the matter of cost, it likely costs more to outfit those QBZ95s with all those aftermarket replacement parts than it would be to just mount those optics to stock QBZ191s. This is the exact reason why the PLA decided to procure new rifles instead of the ACP FTUs, if you are not aware.

The fact that there is even a fuss whenever a member of the PLA/PAP is seen anywhere remotely resembling being properly equipped is just absurd. If China, with the world's second largest military budget (and even larger internal security budget) is unable to properly equip their even their elite CTUs, then it deserves to be called out.

(My previous reply was an accidental post, if a mod can delete it that would be great)
 
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by78

General
Their primary focus of CQB is precisely where better weapons and gear has themost effect. And it's less of an issue with bullpups, but rather the platform itself being unable to properly accomodate advancements.

I think China should just skip projectile firearms in favor of handheld ray guns, because domestic terrorists could become better armed than USSOCOM soldiers. While they are at it, tag on exoskeletons lined with SiC plates, powered by a micro fusion reactor. Why not? Or, the PAP could plan realistically, seeing that China is long ways away from the American gun-nut culture, where everybody who can pass a simple background check can get his hands on assault weapons and body armor. We are talking about China here, where gun ownership is ultra, ultra, ultra low, and where aspiring terrorists are more often armed with machetes and flintlocks than with AK-47s and RPG-7s. So why the overkill? What kind of return will that new assault rifle complex give the PAP? Why swat a fly with a bundle of dynamite?

Anyone who glances at the images can see the absolutely absurd height over bore (especially for the red dot.) The fact that the PAP even tacked on a makeshift cheek weld shows that they themselves even recognise the problem.

The fact the PAP added some aftermarket accessories to improve ergonomics doesn't prove or imply the entire QBZ-95 complex is obsolete or unsuitable for CQB situations. Quite the contrary, it only implies that the said accessories solve the ergonomic problems to extend the service life and usefulness of the platform. After all, AK-47s have gone through many aftermarket modifications, but that doesn't mean end users are doing so because they desperately want to replace their AKs but are unable to for whatever reasons. Do you not find it absurd to spend gobs of money to replace a compact bullpup ideal for CQB in favor of a platform that decreases a shooter's maneuverability while not offering much tangible benefit in terms of firepower, seeing that both platforms fire the 5.8mm? Again, money doesn't grow on trees.

And I would disagree with the point of the PAP/PLA not trying to use flashy weapons or gear to "look cool" especially considering these pictures themselves came from a rather over the top promotional video of which their main goal was to "look cool." I'm sure you've with all the pictures you've posted, you've noticed the rather large amount of literal airsoft grade equipment that the PLA/PAP/MPS etc can be seen using. If you scrolled just a few posts up you can see MPS SWAT using 5.11 TacTecs or PAP with a cheap alibaba red dot.

I never said the PAP is above putting out 'cool' promo videos to make themselves look 'cool', whatever 'cool' means or should mean. My point was that PAP isn't just about 'cool'. Put it another way, it has a real job to do, has a real budget to work with, and real threats to counter. PAP has no obligation to look cool beyond the promo video, because it's not a cosplay fanboy organization.

As for the matter of cost, it likely costs more to outfit those QBZ95s with all those aftermarket replacement parts than it would be to just mount that optic to a stock QBZ191. This is the exact reason why the PLA decided to procure new rifles instead of the ACP FTUs, if you are not aware.

That is not a fact. It's merely your opinion, and almost certainly incorrect. QBZ191, with all her accessories (optics, PTT, etc.) likely costs far more than simply putting a new upper and an optic on an already-paid-for-and-amortized QBZ95. I'm certain of that.

If China, with the world's second largest military budget (not even including internal security budget is unable to properly equip their elite CTUs, then it deserves to be called out.

If China, with a GDP per capita of around $10,000 and many pressing areas in need of investment, were to spend vast sums to look 'cool' to fanboys, then China would deserve to be called out.
 
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TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
I don't see the urgency to issue the new assault rifles to PAP, who are not frontline troops. One of PAP's main objectives is anti-terrorism in urban areas with cramped quarters and short engagement distances, which are precisely where bullpups excel.
Not entirely. Just as a rear engine in a car doesn’t make it a super car, ( See Volkswagon or Fiat) So to does being a bullpup not make it a inherently superior CQB weapon. That is an assumption that has a ton of “if’s”, “Ands” or “Buts“.
Bullpups can do well there if it was designed for that.
The QBZ95 wasn’t designed to be optimized for Urban. It was designed for mounted combat. Urban deals in very short CQB to extended combat. Moving from inside a buIdling to engaging across a park. In the CQB mode you need a weapon that is designed for corner cutting and changing shoulders As the Chances of only making turns that favor where you are ejecting your brass are low. As well as moving from ranged single shot to close quarters burst. The QBZ95 was designed for compact spaces yes but it’s trade offs of the design hamper if in those. yes it ejects forward rightish but just. Yes they fixed the fire selector on the 95-1 but decades behind the ball with the first and most prominent iteration not able to go from single shot to rock and roll without coming off the shoulder.

Where the QBZ95 was designed was as a weapon for Vehicle mounted battle.
They chose the bullpup to be used though the firing ports of a PLA IFV ( I don’t have an image at the moment but there are some here of PLA troops with the Type 95 in a IFV Firing port.)
to be short and easy to carry when sardine canned in a armored vehicle or helicopter or strapped to the legs of a paratrooper. To be fired free hand from the back seat of a Humvee clone or back door of an APC. This was the real reason why rifles like the QBZ95 were designed and adopted. The FAMAS, L85, AUG and Tavor were chosen at first and foremost so that soldiers packed in armored vehicles had a more convenient weapon for hauling around under armor. In particular I think the FAMAS is the perfect exemplar of the PLA doctrine for the QBZ95. It wasn’t a design for CQB but Cold War infantry fighting.

Urban combat was for a long long period of time not a bother for conventional armies. The few cases where it happened were either very brief one sided affairs or situations where thanks to bombing and artillery there wasn’t much of a city left standing This was until post 1993 and more so post 1996. 93 has the events of Blackhawk down And some Urban in the gulf but not much that were an eye opener to the US, 94-96 was the eye opener for the eastern bloc with Russia in the Chechen war.
However the PLA’s QBZ95 is really a product of 1991-96 and at that time the emphasis would have been mounted war. They wen’t getting a ton of input from those conflicts.
 

TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
The fact the PAP added some aftermarket accessories to improve ergonomics doesn't prove or imply the entire QBZ-95 complex is obsolete or unsuitable for CQB situations. Quite the contrary, it only implies that the said accessories solve the ergonomic problems to extend the service life and usefulness of the platform. After all, AK-47s have gone through many aftermarket modifications, but that doesn't mean end users are doing so because they desperately want to replace their AKs but are unable to for whatever reasons. Do you not find it absurd to spend gobs of money to replace a compact bullpup ideal for CQB in favor of a platform that decreases a shooter's mobility while not offering much tangible benefit in terms of firepower, seeing that both platforms are 5.8mm? Again, money doesn't grow on trees.
*edited by me, see above post for rational.
The Fact that the PAP added such is I think more the result of working with what they could get. The QBZ95 is one of those rifles that really could have used a little more R&D time. It’s not unique in that the FAMAS is another case in point.
The PAP has also used CQ rifles in the past when the PLA was starting to field the QBZ95. Norinco made unlicensed M16A1 and M16A2 clones. This wasn’t because they liked those weapons ( they may have) it was because that was what they could get when running short of QBZ95 because the PLA comes first. IT’s also likely that the order came from on high that they wanted to standardize on the 5.8x42mm as opposed to 5.56x45mm the former likely becomes far easier to get and cheaper fr the PAP if the PLA is loaded down with it.
As you say money is a thing but as the PAP has a different focus it has been more willing to customize there weapons so as to try and patch there mission of Urban law and more SWAT action to a weapon meant for fighting from the back of a IFV against infantry in the Gobi. AS Such they want to bring a little more CQ into the QBZ.
 

AZaz09dude

Junior Member
Registered Member
I think China should just skip projectile firearms in favor of handheld ray guns, because domestic terrorists could become better armed than USSOCOM soldiers. While they are at it, tag on exoskeletons lined with SiC plates, powered by a micro fusion reactor. Why not? Or, the PAP could plan realistically, seeing that China is long ways away from the American gun-nut culture, where everybody who can pass a simple background check can get his hands on assault weapons and body armor. We are talking about China here, where gun ownership is ultra, ultra, ultra low, and where aspiring terrorists are more often armed with machetes and flintlocks than with AK-47s and RPG-7s. So why the overkill? What kind of return will that new assault rifle complex give the PAP? Why swat a fly with a bundle of dynamite?
Your entire premise in this is just stupid. Procuring new rifles for some that allow for the use of optics without an absolutely retarded height over bore that drastically over complicates landing accurate shots on target is really that overkill to you? This is less trading a flyswatter for dynamite, but rather trading a crooked flyswatter for a straight one.

You have twisted my position to something that it's not so I'm going to restate it right here: The QBZ95 configurations seen being used by the PAP special police in your original post are impractical and unergonomic due to limitations inherent to the rifle's base design. As a result, they would be better off using the new rifle in place of it.

The fact the PAP added some aftermarket accessories to improve ergonomics doesn't prove or imply the entire QBZ-95 complex is obsolete or unsuitable for CQB situations. Quite the contrary, it only implies that the said accessories solve the ergonomic problems to extend the service life and usefulness of the platform. After all, AK-47s have gone through many aftermarket modifications, but that doesn't mean end users are doing so because they desperately want to replace their AKs but are unable to for whatever reasons. Do you not find it absurd to spend gobs of money to replace a compact bullpup ideal for CQB in favor of a platform that decreases a shooter's maneuverability while not offering much tangible benefit in terms of firepower, seeing that both platforms fire the 5.8mm? Again, money doesn't grow on trees.
Are you blind? Look closely at the pictures. With the configuration that they have, that's a whole lot of unnecessary weight and bulk just to mount a 3x and red dot. Nowhere have I argued or implied it was obsolete, but when a rifle reaches that level of diminishing return to mount just a 3x and red dot, then by current standards (2020 if you need a reminder,) it's obsolescent. In fact, I'd argue they'd be better off retaining the "shooters maneuverability" as you call it, and just run it without the optics and point shoot at close range. Which is precisely my point- if they're going to run the optics shown, they're better off with the new rifle.

And no, it wouldn't cost "globs of money" to replace for the small numbers of elite units.

First let me get something out of the way.
I never said the PAP is above putting out 'cool' promo videos to make themselves look 'cool', whatever 'cool' means or should mean.
That's precisely what you said, and you brought the whole thing up. You're backtracking now.
The PAP and the PLA are not cosplay or airsoft leagues tasked with looking cool to please fanboys.



My point was that PAP isn't just about 'cool'. Put it another way, it has a real job to do, has a real budget to work with, and real threats to counter. PAP has no obligation to look cool beyond the promo video, because it's not a cosplay fanboy organization.
So we agree that in specific situations (namely the PR images and videos, which consists of the majority of what we see of them) they do try to "look cool." Let me clarify. My concern with them is not about them not "looking cool." It's that the way their rifles are set up is impractical and they do look like a "cosplay fanboy organization" in the pictures. At this point, whatever budget they've spent on the optics, they've wasted some of it by not being able to take full advantage of them.

That is not a fact. It's merely your opinion, and almost certainly incorrect. QBZ191, with all her accessories (optics, PTT, etc.) likely costs far more than simply putting a new upper and an optic on an already-paid-for-and-amortized QBZ95. I'm certain of that.
I'll concede the point of cost, given that we do not currently know the price per unit for the QBZ191 and its accessories. However, it is a fact that the QBZ191 competed against an offered conversion kit from ACP for the QBZ95-1, and won.

If China, with a GDP per capita of around $10,000 and many pressing areas in need of investment, were to spend vast sums to look 'cool' to fanboys, then China would deserve to be called out.
You sure are quick to call me a fanboy. Ironic, given that a fanboy would likely behave as you have. Quickly lashing out at any perceived insult to the PAP/PLA, rather than seeing faults for what they are.

Overall now, I do agree that aftermarket parts can help to extend the service life of the QBZ95. For an example, there doesnt seem to be too much issue, say, with a micro red dot mounted on something like Defender Longbow or ACP95. It's still a bit high, but the cheek weld is still alright.
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However, there's a limit to the usefulness, and the examples in your original post go right past it.

I'll be happy to respond if you want to continue this discussion in a reasonable manner. Otherwise, I'll end it here.
 

TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
Gentlemen,
The main issue with the sights of the QBZ95 series is not that unique. It’s Parallax. Where in if we could look down the barrel of the rifle like the opening of a Bond movie and then down the sights of the rifle there is a highly perceived shift of altitude.
this issue is found in anything from MBT to in varying degrees every rifle ever made. Heck early sniper rifles often offset their scopes to the side creating a worse issue as if you looked down the scope You had to consider the shift not just a over the barrel but to the side.
Quality optics often cost as much if not more than the rifles they are mounted on. Customizations to combat weapons made aftermarket can do the same. So if that is the case. Why are they made? Why don’t the PAP have a rifle that is more adaptable to such modifications like the CQ series? Why bother with the QBZ95 at all if they could just get rifles that come with rails from the factory?

This the heart of your argument and there is a fairly obvious answer. It’s the same reason why many American Police agencies use M4. They get them from National Government for a song.

Why waste money from their own budget when they can ask the big army for ammo and Weapons from Army stocks in half the time. They then can tailor the weapon to meet there needs with the savings. It’s common practice around the world.
 
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