Is Biden our guy? The guy to tear apart the American Empire?
Is Biden our guy? The guy to tear apart the American Empire?
Hmm. We are heading into dangerous territory. In case Taiwan shoots downs a PLA aircraft, even a drone, the CPC will have to respond in a kinetic way. Some part of me says it is what they are hoping for.
As I've said before, EROEI makes no sense when you're talking about an unlimited solar energy supply.
But even if you believe in EROEI as a limitation, look at the example in Fujian province below.
500W of solar panels requires about 1000 KWh to make.
If you assume these are standard P-Type panels with a 25 year guarantee, you get an EROEI of 18.2
Again, if these were to be N-Type, then should get an EROI of 27+, which is comparable to coal or gas today.
So it's not just sunny deserts where solar panels have a high EROEI.
If you look at the insolation map below, Fujian (and much of China) receives a similar level of solar radiation as Northern Europe or Russia. The rest of the world generally receives more sun.
Source
cnevpost.com/2022/08/30/sinopec-supercharging-station-capable-of-charging-24-evs/
upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Global-Solar-Atlas_World_PVOUT_Solargis.png
What's the efficiency of the power plant? Petrol is an energy source but the wall socket is not. It's just an energy transmission medium. The energy source is the power plant.@9dashline
And something else just occurred to me. The EROEI analysis for oil only goes to the point where Petrol is delivered to the pump.
But ICE vehicle engines are at most, 40% efficient at converting petrol into motion.
In comparison, electric vehicles are over 80% efficient at converting electricity from the socket into motion.
So you have the following EROEI modifiers
Petrol: 30->12
P-Type Solar: 18->14
N-Type Solar: 27->21
So for cars, solar electricity has a higher EROEI than oil today.
EROEI omits this stage which is a fatal flaw.
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As I've said before, your argument that we are doomed due to declining hydrocarbon EROEI is just nonsense. Let there be no more talk of EROEI.
The correct measure to use is "Aggregate Energy Efficiency" which takes into account from when energy is generated to when it is finally consumed into useful work.
EROEI diagram below.
View attachment 96554
Don’t charge electric cars, California government urges
California’s power grid operator warned residents of the Sunshine State that it will issue voluntary calls for power conservation in the coming days, as a heatwave threatens to interrupt the supply of electricity.
The California Independent System Operator (ISO), which manages the state’s power grid, said on Tuesday that it will issue a series of ‘Flex Alerts’ during the upcoming days, the Sacramento Bee reported. These alerts call for residents of the state to keep their thermostats above 78 degrees Fahrenheit (25.5 Celsius), avoid using large appliances, and turn off all unnecessary lights.
Among a litany of power-saving tips, the ISO also urges Californians not to charge electric vehicles during the daytime.
Heatwaves increase the risk of blackouts, as households are forced to crank up their air conditioners. This risk is greatest during the early evening, when solar panels no longer function, but homes still need cooling and lighting. With temperatures set to reach 10-20 degrees above normal from Wednesday through to next Tuesday, peak demand is set to be reached on Monday, or Labor Day.
The ISO’s warning came less than a week after the California Air Resources Board voted to approve a plan by Governor Gavin Newsom to ban the sale of gasoline-powered cars in California by 2035. While Newsom claimed that the ban would cut “915 million oil barrels worth of emissions” out of the air, the San Francisco Chronicle noted that it would require California to expand the capacity of its power grid by 30%.
An analysis by CalMatters, a nonprofit news organization, found that Newsom’s plan could also put almost 32,000 mechanics out of business.
Newsom has urged state lawmakers to give up to $1.4 billion to power company PG&E Corp to keep California’s last remaining nuclear plant open for another 10 years to avert the consequences of his own ban.
What's the efficiency of the power plant? Petrol is an energy source but the wall socket is not. It's just an energy transmission medium. The energy source is the power plant.
Average coal fired plant in the US is 33% efficiency.
Electrity is a carrier of energy not a source of energy.@9dashline
And something else just occurred to me. The EROEI analysis for oil only goes to the point where Petrol is delivered to the pump.
But ICE vehicle engines are at most, 40% efficient at converting petrol into motion.
In comparison, electric vehicles are over 80% efficient at converting electricity from the socket into motion.
So you have the following EROEI modifiers
Petrol: 30->12
P-Type Solar: 18->14
N-Type Solar: 27->21
So for cars, solar electricity has a higher EROEI than oil today.
EROEI omits this stage which is a fatal flaw.
---
As I've said before, your argument that we are doomed due to declining hydrocarbon EROEI is just nonsense. Let there be no more talk of EROEI.
The correct measure to use is "Aggregate Energy Efficiency" which takes into account from when energy is generated to when it is finally consumed into useful work.
EROEI diagram below.
View attachment 96554
There are only 2 renewables with all 3 requirements of ideal electricity source: high EROEI, near immediate energy payoff, continuous on demand generationElectrity is a carrier of energy not a source of energy.
By weight, oil burned optimally contain more energy than TNT explosives, no battery can ever match that.
Oil is both a source of energy and a storage thereof...therefore, "infinite solar" is useless without the storage requirement, batteries are heavy, and they dont get lighter as the fuel is used up, this is why you wont ever see Boeing 747s as EV, or even 18 wheeler semis for that matter, and you can forget about tanks, rockets, fighter jets, tankers, and so on and so forth. Oil doesnt have a storage or conversion issue to solve.
Oil has a positive net return of energy from day 1. You can immediately use it to generate net energy. Solar and wind takes years to have a positive energy return. This is important to note because energy trumps finance, money is useless without energy. You cannot borrow on credit from mother nature to build out the energy infrastructure that you magically assume to already exists when scaling out in mass. This is known as the Energy Trap, read it and understand the implications. Look no further than Europe and its current reaction to energy crunch to see real life example that politics and human nature will not be able to bootstrap to climb out of the Energy Trap hole to make the energy infrastructure transition... No one in society will want to make that sacrifice, thats why we find outselves at crossroads today.
And Renewables are really just replaceables...Just like the recycling hoax, renewables are not sustainable either... there arent enough raw materials, rare earths, to scale out the outlays needed to power global civilization at its current size, scale, and energy requirements much less to allow for the perpetual growth need to maintain current living standards.
Both Texas and California have told its citizens to refrain from charging EVs as its too taxing on existing infrastructure...
Diminishing EROEI means all the bubbles will start popping in an inverse cascading scale invariant fashion... this is a thermodynamic certainty.
Electrity is a carrier of energy not a source of energy.
By weight, oil burned optimally contain more energy than TNT explosives, no battery can ever match that.
Oil is both a source of energy and a storage thereof...therefore, "infinite solar" is useless without the storage requirement, batteries are heavy, and they dont get lighter as the fuel is used up, this is why you wont ever see Boeing 747s as EV, or even 18 wheeler semis for that matter, and you can forget about tanks, rockets, fighter jets, tankers, and so on and so forth. Oil doesnt have a storage or conversion issue to solve.
Oil has a positive net return of energy from day 1. You can immediately use it to generate net energy. Solar and wind takes years to have a positive energy return. This is important to note because energy trumps finance, money is useless without energy. You cannot borrow on credit from mother nature to build out the energy infrastructure that you magically assume to already exists when scaling out in mass. This is known as the Energy Trap, read it and understand the implications. Look no further than Europe and its current reaction to energy crunch to see real life example that politics and human nature will not be able to bootstrap to climb out of the Energy Trap hole to make the energy infrastructure transition... No one in society will want to make that sacrifice, thats why we find outselves at crossroads today.
And Renewables are really just replaceables...Just like the recycling hoax, renewables are not sustainable either... there arent enough raw materials, rare earths, to scale out the outlays needed to power global civilization at its current size, scale, and energy requirements much less to allow for the perpetual growth need to maintain current living standards.
Both Texas and California have told its citizens to refrain from charging EVs as its too taxing on existing infrastructure...
Diminishing EROEI means all the bubbles will start popping in an inverse cascading scale invariant fashion... this is a thermodynamic certainty.
There are only 2 renewables with all 3 requirements of ideal electricity source: high EROEI, near immediate energy payoff, continuous on demand generation
Hydroelectricity
Nuclear
What a coincidence that these were also the first renewables put in use and don't require subsidies.