LONDON — Russians’ approval of China’s leadership has surged as Moscow has grown closer to Beijing since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. In 2025, 69% of Russians approve of China’s leadership, nearly double the 36% recorded in 2019. It has remained high and steady since 2023.
By contrast, 14% of Russians approve of U.S. leadership, similar to the average level seen during Donald Trump’s first term (12%) and slightly higher than the single-digit approval seen during the last three years of Joe Biden’s presidency. The current 55-percentage-point approval gap between China and the U.S. marks a shift from the power dynamics over a decade ago, when the approval gap averaged eight points between 2009 and 2013.