China's Defense/Military Breaking News Thread

escobar

Brigadier
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
Parts of the PLA have told us openly that at one point, they perceived the United States as having a decisionmaking advantage in the military realm. They saw the autonomy and trust that we place upon even junior officers and enlisted. When comparing that system with their own, they concluded that the PLA was not ready. The PLA told us that they felt deterred, and we must continue to leverage that dynamic.
 

SanWenYu

Senior Member
Registered Member
China is having new millitary medals and awards, the "Medal of Red Flag", the "Medal of Red Star", and the "Memorial Medals" for taking part in certian battles and compaigns. Excellent services and significant archievments in wars are going to get even greater rewards:

近日,中共中央、国务院、中央军委印发了《军队功勋荣誉表彰条例》(以下简称《条例》),并发出通知,要求各地区各部门认真遵照执行。
《条例》按照勋章、荣誉称号、奖励、表彰、纪念章等,区分战时平时、行业领域、人员类别,对军队功勋荣誉表彰体系进行全面重塑。《条例》创新设立指挥员功勋荣誉表彰措施,体系设计聚焦胜战、聚力强军的勋章奖章纪念章,统一规范军队功勋荣誉表彰获得者待遇,丰富荣誉褒扬激励形式。《条例》还对军队涉外功勋荣誉表彰作了规范。
类别项目上,根据党和国家功勋荣誉表彰项目设置原则,明确军队功勋荣誉表彰的项目包括勋章、荣誉称号、奖励、表彰、纪念章。规范内容上,将军队功勋荣誉表彰实施情形拓展为战时、平时和重大非战争军事行动3种,系统规范功勋荣誉表彰的项目、条件、权限、程序、荣誉标识、待遇、宣扬、管理监督等8个方面,使制度体系更加健全完善。证章体系上,把握勋章彰显至高荣誉、荣誉称号奖章凸显标杆楷模、奖励表彰奖章体现功绩褒奖、纪念章反映荣誉经历的总体定位,创新设计军队勋章、奖章、纪念章,并配套设计证书,构建形成聚焦胜战、聚力强军的军队功勋荣誉表彰证章证书体系。
新设“红旗勋章”和“红星勋章”,设立特级、一级、二级战时荣誉称号和一、二、三、四等战功,设置战时纪念章,充分激发部队高昂战斗热情和旺盛战斗意志。
《条例》坚持精神激励为主、注重物质激励并举,按照等级差异设置、战时高于平时、确保军地衔接的思路,体系化设计功勋荣誉表彰获得者待遇。在荣誉记载方面,明确军队建立功勋荣誉场馆,设立功勋荣誉簿,记载勋章、荣誉称号等获得者及其功绩。在荣誉宣扬方面,规范军队功勋荣誉表彰通知书和喜报寄送有关工作,通过新闻报道等方式,广泛宣扬功勋荣誉表彰获得者先进事迹和精神风范。在荣誉待遇方面,统筹设计功勋荣誉表彰获得者待遇,体系增加军人荣誉激励的“含金量”。

Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!
 

Hub

New Member
Registered Member
Are we being led to believe that these American military experts are supposed to have taken or heeded the advice or concerns of the PLA as being genuine?
One common misunderstanding of western military analyser is confusing the decision making process of PLA and old soviet red army, especially the position of political officers. Different than the USSR, political officers are the inherent parts of PLA, not implanted from outside. the political officers are naturally join the decision process, but the final decision of military operations is clearly belonging to the chief military officer.
 

Hub

New Member
Registered Member
One common misunderstanding of western military analyser is confusing the decision making process of PLA and old soviet red army, especially the position of political officers. Different than the USSR, political officers are the inherent parts of PLA, not implanted from outside. the political officers are naturally join the decision process, but the final decision of military operations is clearly belonging to the chief military officer.
Hilarious. the PLA actually has an institutional history of the exact opposite problem: too much initiative and independence.
Yep, in this document, the author recognised the line between political officers and military officers is blurred. In the history of PLA, there are some cases that political cadres are better at fighting than military cadres. And the Promotional routes are also often staggered.
 

Suetham

Senior Member
Registered Member
One common misunderstanding of western military analyser is confusing the decision making process of PLA and old soviet red army, especially the position of political officers. Different than the USSR, political officers are the inherent parts of PLA, not implanted from outside. the political officers are naturally join the decision process, but the final decision of military operations is clearly belonging to the chief military officer.
The US can't say much about decision making, their Mission Command is a total failure, an excellent story from a USMC military man who correctly exemplified this deficiency:
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!


It is worth remembering that during the Vietnam War, the SAC was being micromanaged in the campaign from Washington, which was absurd considering that the American military forces deified themselves in the face of their doctrine of "decentralized" decision-making. The article above just focuses on that.
 

SanWenYu

Senior Member
Registered Member
Designs of the new military medals revealed:
Please, Log in or Register to view URLs content!


This is a follow-up of this news posted above.

The top level are 勋章 (tranlation?), with 八一 ("August 1st") being the highest order. The 八一 medals are not specific to war time. The next order is 红旗 ("Red Flag"), followed by 红星 ("Red Star") for war time.

和平勋章 ("Peace") is for foreigners. The design of 勋章 are illustrated in the first and second columns below.

The second level are 荣誉称号奖章 (medals of honorary titles), in three categories: 战时 (war time), 平时 (peace time) and 重大非战争军事行动 (peace time critical military activities?). There are three war time honorary titles: 特级战斗英雄 (Top class hero/heroine in battles), 一级战斗英雄 (Class 1) and 二级战斗英雄 (Class 2). There is one honorary title each in the peace time and "peace time critical military activities" categories. The designs are in the third column.

The third level are 奖励奖章 (medals of awards?), also in three categories: war time, peace time and peace time critical military activities. There are four classes of war time awards: 一等战功,二等战功,三等战功,四等战功 (from Class 1 to Class 4). They are for three 情形 (scenarios): 指挥作战 (battle commanding?), 参加战斗 (battle participation), 支援保障 (battle support).

The fourth level are 表彰奖章 (medals of praise?), with 一级 (Class 1), 二级 (Class 2), 三级 (Class 3) for Chinese citizens, and 和平 ("Peace") for foreigners. The designs are in the fifth column.

Last but not the least, the 纪念奖章 (memorial medals) designs are in the sixth column. In the peace time category at this level, there are 4 kinds: 国防服役 (armed service enrollment?), 国防服务 (national defense service?), 卫国戍边 (specific for those who stationed on the borders), 献身国防 (not sure about this?). Each kind has 5 classes: Top, Class 1 to Class 4. There is also 和平 ("Peace") for foreigners. 其他纪念章 (memorial medals in the misc. category) are not described here.

1.jpg2.jpg3.jpg4.jpg5.jpg6.jpg
 
Top