PLAN Anti-ship/surface missiles

antiterror13

Brigadier
Firstly meantime i think blogger do error it is YJ-18
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YJ-12 is the successor of the YJ-62 i means for me not in service in Coastal Defences Forces
Each Rgt ( 5 ) have 3 battalions of 8 TELs except one reinforced with 4 Bns plus Independant battalion to Hainan : 17 x 8 : 136 launchers important but China have a long coast

True .. even highly mobile, 136 launchers are way too few for China with very long coast, 500 launchers maybe ideal ... but heyyy, maybe too expensive and not necessary as they may never use them at all
 

KIENCHIN

Junior Member
Registered Member
True .. even highly mobile, 136 launchers are way too few for China with very long coast, 500 launchers maybe ideal ... but heyyy, maybe too expensive and not necessary as they may never use them at all
To be honest, shore batteries are good for choke points but lets face it, no one in their right mind would contemplate an invasion of China anymore. It is just a portion of the multi layered defence in place and because it is mobile, hard to locate and is able to be quickly redeploy to face the threat.
 

Hendrik_2000

Lieutenant General
I know klon already posted this news in Plan news thread But Dafencao post has the certificate
It must be in operational now and it work
YJ-18 sub-launched AShM is awarded the National Sci & Tech Progress Award (special class) this year.

DTEZY8oVAAEr3qb.jpg


Here is Oedo post on the same subject
Information presented in the interview of the YJ - 18 general designer last October. Technology creation rate 70%, lightweight than the same type overseas missiles, each specification doubled at the same time. Adopting China's proprietary sea-state adaptive Sea Skimmer technology, acquired Sea Skimmer flight altitude world record. The area of attack range increased 600 times from YJ - 82 (submarine launch type YJ - 83).

DTEqkXEVoAULMVj.jpg
 

FORBIN

Lieutenant General
Registered Member
It has been confirmed that the Chinese SSN Type 09IIIB is carrying anti-ship and ground-strike missiles at the vertical launch of the YJ-18 family. The anti-ship version in question might be called YJ-18B
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As 052D and 055 have also CJ-10 more capable for land targets
 

latenlazy

Brigadier
I know klon already posted this news in Plan news thread But Dafencao post has the certificate
It must be in operational now and it work
YJ-18 sub-launched AShM is awarded the National Sci & Tech Progress Award (special class) this year.

DTEZY8oVAAEr3qb.jpg


Here is Oedo post on the same subject
Information presented in the interview of the YJ - 18 general designer last October. Technology creation rate 70%, lightweight than the same type overseas missiles, each specification doubled at the same time. Adopting China's proprietary sea-state adaptive Sea Skimmer technology, acquired Sea Skimmer flight altitude world record. The area of attack range increased 600 times from YJ - 82 (submarine launch type YJ - 83).

DTEqkXEVoAULMVj.jpg
That means, if the area of attack is defined as the radius defined by the length of the range of the missile, and if the YJ-82’s 120 km range figure is correct, then the sub launched YJ-18’s range is roughly 293 km. You can probably either round that up to 300 km or down to 290 km though.
 
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plawolf

Lieutenant General
True .. even highly mobile, 136 launchers are way too few for China with very long coast, 500 launchers maybe ideal ... but heyyy, maybe too expensive and not necessary as they may never use them at all

Shore batteries are really last line of defence, and should be an insurance policy rather than a principle line of defence.

If any enemy fleet is within shore based AShM range, that means the mainland is also well within range of enemy air and missile attacks.

It is far more important to invest more in warships, aircraft and other long range weapons and platforms to be able to prevent the enemy from getting anywhere near shore based AShM range in the first place.

I take that small number of launchers as a positive sign. Because if China was massively investing in shore based AShMs, it would imply that China is lacking confidence in being able to keep an enemy fleet from reach so close to the Chinese coast.
 

Blitzo

Lieutenant General
Staff member
Super Moderator
Registered Member
That means, if the area of attack is defined as the radius defined by the length of the range of the missile, and if the YJ-82’s 120 km range figure is correct, then the sub launched YJ-18’s range is roughly 293 km. You can probably either round that up to 300 km or down to 290 km though.

Henri K wrote a good piece on what the 600 times greater coverage area may mean, a few months back

in short, sub launched yj-82 does not have a 360 degree attack area like sub launched yj-18, and yj-18's likely range falls between 400-500km

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latenlazy

Brigadier
Henri K wrote a good piece on what the 600 times greater coverage area may mean, a few months back

in short, sub launched yj-82 does not have a 360 degree attack area like sub launched yj-18, and yj-18's likely range falls between 400-500km

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Ah right, forgot about that one. Started a whole kerfuffle about how believable it was last time it was mentioned, if I recall.
 

antiterror13

Brigadier
Henri K wrote a good piece on what the 600 times greater coverage area may mean, a few months back

in short, sub launched yj-82 does not have a 360 degree attack area like sub launched yj-18, and yj-18's likely range falls between 400-500km

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honestly when I read "600 times .." I didn't believe it and I thought it was a typo of 600%. But now after reading the article above ... it does make sense though
 

Hendrik_2000

Lieutenant General
In light of the certification of YJ18 I looked back to old article by Henri which I did posted in submarine thread
Now it make sense that SNA(submarine nuclear attack) has a hump. the revelation add credibility to Henri K speculation

A new Chinese SNA of Type 09IIIB?
BY
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A SNA Type 09III not like the others ...
On June 21, 2016, the photo of a Chinese submarine appeared in the Chinese Navy newspaper (人民 海军 报) and quickly made the buzz among fans.

2016-06-24-Type-09IIIB-01.jpg


Its length of about 100m and its slightly different shape compared to a Type 09III SNA indicates that it would probably be a new variant of this class. We can notably notice 5 points:

  1. A: the front join between the solid and the outer shell is slightly rounded, as well as the top of the solid, as on the new SSK of Type 039B Batch 2
  2. B: the "hump" or "platform" behind the massif whose height is about 0.6m
  3. C: the presence of what they could be flanking antennas above the waterline
  4. D: the disappearance of the navigation bridge, or at least the observation windows
  5. E: The purge lines are positioned differently
2016-06-24-Type-09IIIB-02.jpg

The first 5 differences compared to a Type 09III SNA

The hunchback, that's why?
The question today is to know what is the role of this "hump" behind the massif. We unfortunately have very little information to date, but we will try to gather some elements that we have access as an amateur.

2016-06-24-Type-09IIIB-06-300x266.jpg


A commemorative gold medal showing a nuclear attack submarine with a platform raised behind the massif.

We know that the Chinese are working to make their ANS "versatile". Sources close to the Chinese navy had already mentioned for the past two years the development of a certain Type 09IIIB , which has vertical launch silos, not for ballistic missiles as on the SNLE, but to host both anti-missiles. and cruise missiles, all controlled by the same combat system.

So what's on this picture is Type 09IIIB? I tend to say no but not sure. The construction cycle of a SNA is relatively long, the works of the first Type 09III are started in December 1998 and he was admitted to active duty 8 years later in 2006. It is a little closer to this period that the Chinese navy Obtain unanimous advice on the need for projection capabilities against ground targets, and that associated research has begun. Although logically it is possible that the Type 09IIIB appear now, I still prefer to remain cautious while waiting for new more tangible elements.

Anyway, whether this submarine is the Type 09IIB or not, it's only a matter of time. Satellite images tell us that at least 3 nuclear attack submarines with the same "hump" were launched in 2015 at the BSHIC shipyard near Huludao, which is the only shipyard in China who has been building nuclear submarines since 1970.

2016-06-24-Type-09IIIB-07.jpg

the image of July 13, 2015 at the Bohai Shipyard shows 3 SNA in layout.

At the level of armament, I am already learning that it is the family YJ-18 which is chosen: YJ-18B for the anti-ship missile, and YJ-18 for the attack on the ground. There are at least 2 other variants of YJ-18, namely the YJ-18A that equips the new Chinese destroyers like Type 052D and Type 055 , as well as the YJ-18C which is a Sol-Mer version for coastal defense. .

This family of new generation missiles is close to that of 3M54 Kalifr Russian, we certainly remember the Russian strikes on Syrian soil with cruise missiles launched by an SSK from the Mediterranean and two corvettes from the Caspian Sea in 2015. The YJ-18 and YJ-12 are the two families of new generation Chinese naval missiles, and will eventually replace the YJ-6x and YJ-8x.

On the question of why this form of "hump": The Chinese military standard GJB-5860-2006, which defines the design criteria for the new VLS system of Chinese surface vessels, allows us to deduce that the launch tube vertical YJ-18A has a length of 9m, and it is difficult to envisage that the Soum-Mer or Soum-Sol version is shorter, while the width of the thick hull of a Type 09III is 8.6m. Assuming its section is circular, it is logical to think that you have to raise a part of the hull to install the launch system, if you want to avoid touching the diameter of any submarine, or sacrifice the performance of the missile by reducing its length.

We see this very well in a R & D document published in March this year, which studies the system of fixing launch tubes in a submarine. The vertical launch tubes are lined up in rows of 3 in this R & D document written by three Chinese naval officers based in Zhengzhou, city in which is located Institute 713 of naval group CSIC, specialized in naval systems and equipment.

2016-06-24-Type-09IIIB-08.jpg
 
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