ISIS/ISIL conflict in Syria/Iraq (No OpEd, No Politics)

Thursday at 11:38 AM
briefly updating Sunday at 1:42 PM :
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let's wait and see if Turks will mop up the area more to the east I mean around
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and what's reportedly happened is this:
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TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
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BY
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| March 22, 2018 | [email protected] |
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The State Department
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today that Joe Asperman, a French national, has been added to the US government’s list of designated terrorists.

State says that Asperman works as “a senior chemical weapons expert for ISIS” and “oversaw chemical operations production within Syria for ISIS and the deployment of these chemical weapons at the battlefront.”

The US government has designated Islamic State chemical weapons engineers as terrorists in the past. As part of its targeted air campaign, the US-led coalition has also destroyed related facilities and killed jihadists working in the program.

In June 2017, the State and Treasury Departments designated two Iraqis as terrorists for their work on chemical weapons. One of the two, Attallah Salman ‘Abd Kafi al-Jaburi, has served as an ISIS “chemical weapons and explosives manager” and worked “on a chemical weapons project that would be used against Peshmerga” fighters. The Kurdish Peshmerga have fought ISIS jihadists throughout northern Iraq. The second Iraqi, Marwan Ibrahim Hussayn Tah al-Azawi, is an “ISIS leader connected to ISIS’s development of chemical weapons for use in ongoing combat against Iraqi Security Forces.” [See FDD’s Long War Journal report,
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.]

To date, the Islamic State’s chemical arsenal has been fairly basic, relying on chlorine and mustard agent. The Islamic State of Iraq, the predecessor organization to the current Islamic State,
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in a
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.

In Apr. 2017, Colonel John Dorrian, then spokesman for Operation Inherent Resolve, was asked about the Islamic State’s chemical capabilities. “As far as the types of materials that the enemy used they have low grade capabilities…representative of chlorine and mustard agent,” Dorrian
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. “Sometimes I see that reported as mustard gas, that’s not correct. It’s mustard agent.”

Dorrian explained that the agent is “dispersed into a very small area whenever these munitions go off” and they “are not especially effective about anything except creating a public narrative.” While they are “not as effective even as explosive rounds…they do get some attention.”

Nevertheless, the US military has repeatedly highlighted the Islamic State’s use of low-grade chemical weapons.

In Jan. 2015, for instance, US Central Command (CENTCOM)
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that Abu Malik, an Islamic State “chemical weapons engineer,” had been killed in an airstrike near Mosul, Iraq. Malik had “worked at Saddam Hussein’s Muthana chemical weapon production facility before affiliating with al Qaeda in Iraq in 2005.”

Then, in July 2016, the Defense Department
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the killing of Basim Muhammad Ahmad Sultan al-Bajari, who served as the Islamic State’s “deputy minister of war.” Al-Bajari originally joined al Qaeda in Iraq and continued to work his way up through the ranks of Abu Bakr al Baghdadi’s enterprise. He “oversaw” the “June 2014 offensive to capture Mosul” and also led the Islamic State’s “Jaysh al-Dabiq battalion,” which was “known for using vehicle-borne IEDs, suicide bombers and mustard gas in its attacks,” according to DOD.

In Dec. 2016, CENTCOM
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that Abu Jandal al-Kuwaiti, an Islamic State leader, was “killed by a coalition airstrike near Tabqa Dam, Syria.” Abu Jandal had been a member of the group’s war committee and also helped retake Palmyra, Syria from Bashar al Assad’s forces. He was then redeployed to Tabqa, which fell to the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) earlier this year. “Abu Jandal was involved in the use of suicide vehicles, IEDs and chemical weapons against the SDF,” CENTCOM stated.

For more on the US military targeting the Islamic State’s chemical weapons program, see FDD’s Long War Journal report:
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.

*Note: Parts of this article were adapted from previous
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published at FDD’s Long War Journal.


Thomas Joscelyn is a Senior Fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and the Senior Editor for FDD's Long War Journal.
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according to DefenseOne Trump’s ‘Very Soon’ Withdrawal From Syria Is Exactly What Many Troops Feared

March 29, 2018
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What the president said is exactly what some special operations forces worried would happen — under President Hillary Clinton.

Trump just stepped into dangerous waters.

When the president said on Thursday that the U.S. would pull out of Syria “very soon,” in another apparently off-handed (and definitely off-script) quip, it struck to the very heart of why some American troops had said they voted for him — and why they had said they would never vote for Hillary Clinton.

Back during the campaign, more than one special operator said to me privately that they were worried Clinton “would get us killed.” That’s not hyperbole. That’s a quote.

What they meant was that they expected a trigger-happy President Clinton would increase their missions, while the more-isolationist President Trump would not.

On Thursday, Trump said: “We’re knocking the hell out of ISIS. We’ll be coming out of Syria, like, very soon. Let the other people take care of it now. Very soon … we’re going to be coming out of there very soon.”

That has to send chills down the spines of a lot of Green Berets and other elite coalition forces who have fought, bled, and died to win back that territory — and who are saying the U.S. needs to stay until a peace is settled,
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as recently as January.

The argument went like this: Hillary was a known war hawk who would start new wars, continue current wars, and send more special operations troops into additional counterterrorism missions. Clinton had a record of defending U.S. military interventions and active engagements abroad and promising to continue a strong U.S. military posture abroad if she were elected. No argument there. But these troops and fighters also felt that Clinton would want to start wars and send troops as a political distraction to prop herself up and distract the public from her undoubtedly unpopular domestic standing and agenda that would come. That hypothesis is pure wag-the-dog conspiracy theory speculation, frankly, but it’s what they told me they believed and it is just one reason they did not want to vote for her.

Part of this fear was based on their own experiences. The most frequent criticism of President Obama’s stewardship of Iraq is that he pulled U.S. troops out of the country, and those that fought and died there did so in vain — only to be sent back to cover for his mistake. And they were weary of the Afghanistan war, too. They told me they believed that Clinton, too, would send them off fighting and dying for yet more pointless gains that Washington politicians eventually would give away — like miniature Iraq wars, all over the place.

It wasn’t even as much as an indictment of Clinton as it was about their perception of the entire U.S. national security modus operandi of the past 15 years: send us, kill or get killed, hope for a political ending, watch it fall apart, pull us out, and then send us back in again to fight for the same terrain. Just look at some of the commentary from Iraq veterans on the 15th anniversary of the war, last week, like
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That’s the exact attitude — and fear — of today’s troops fighting in Syria, which Trump indicated to his cheering fan base that he’s eager to walk away from as soon as possible.

During the 2016 campaign, two years ago now, many were being asked to head back into Iraq and into Syria, into dangerous missions where U.S. casualties were beginning to reoccur with more frequency. They, too, didn’t want to be sent into military adventurism. They didn’t want their friends to die in vain.

It’s all partly why, when I went with Votel to Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan, and four other countries in the Middle East in January, I kept asking him and other senior military commanders to explain to Americans back home why they should still believe in the mission — why those U.S. military interventions were worth it. The Trump administration has not made clear their plans for the future of counterterrorism missions that are increasing in frequency across North Africa, or whether the Pentagon has the personnel and resources to achieve them. Today’s commanders have clear answers for why the U.S. military should stay in
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,
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and
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. They have less clarity on what they’re doing in Africa, or at least how much for how long.

“The world is a big place,” Gen. Robert Neller, commandant of the Marine Corps,
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on Thursday, in an interview at the Atlantic Council, in Washington. I asked him if the U.S. had the resources for counterterrorism across Africa at the level some are predicting. “We don’t have enough capacity to do it all by ourselves, and nor should we want to do it by ourselves,” he said. (Full video
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.)

Instead the U.S. and allies should continue training local forces, expecting short-term missions here and there. “At the end of the day, we can’t stay there. … We can train them, we can episodically go visit them, but we don’t need to stay there.” That’s the balance of the capacity of the military and requirements put on it by civilian leaders. It also means there will be a lot of battles in the global war on terrorism where some gains may be short-lived.

That’s neither Trump- or Clinton-specific. But the president, with one quip, potentially has turned the entire U.S. participation in the ISIS war in Syria into just that: short-term adventurism. Right or wrong, Trump views the military as the hammer for terrorism’s eternal whac-a-mole game. He loves to go after the bad guys as much as he wants to get out quickly and let the locals sort out their own mess. Trump ignores the basic idea behind counterterrorism warfare that U.S. commanders so often preach: that the absence of security and good governance is what breeds terrorism — especially the kind that is focused on attacking targets in the U.S. and Europe.

Trump draws big cheers when he talks about sending U.S. troops to kill ISIS. He draws equally big cheers when he talks about pulling them home. Those doing the killing, and dying, will have to reconcile with that — and whether the mission yet another president has sent them to do is worth getting killed over.
 

Dizasta1

Senior Member
U.S. commanders so often preach: that the absence of security and good governance is what breeds terrorism

Isn't that how they ended up giving birth to ISIS in the first place? The absence of governance by destroying Iraq through invading it on the lie that Saddam had WMD!

Do these guys even know what comes out of their mouth when they think it up? Where was this God damn WMD? What about the 600 Iraqi children that died due to decade long sanctions and the then Sec-State Madeline Albright referred as "collateral of war".
 

TerraN_EmpirE

Tyrant King
The Break down of Iraq was going to happen eventually. Saddam was 69 when he died not a young man his sons were cruel despots themselves, when the old man passed they probably would have turned on each other weakening the State and leading to a beak down.
as to the 600 oh your bleeding heart... Saddam him self arranged for the murder of 148 political rivals and torture of 399 more including Women and Children.
The Husseins were more than happy to lash out in reigns of terror to keep order caused far far more casualties.
 
now
US, Turkey on Opposing Sides at Volatile Syrian Front Line
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Perched on a green hilltop, Kurdish and Arab fighters face a tense front line separating them from Turkish-backed forces in this part of northern Syria. Behind them, American troops drive up and down the roads. Their aim: Make their presence known to prevent bursts of gunfire from spiraling into a battle.

Down the hill and across a stream are the rival forces: Syrian opposition fighters. They have taken positions on a crossroads in the village of Halawanji and on rooftops with views up to the hill. Beyond them, on another hill, Turkish troops have a base, ready to back up their allies if needed.

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This front line threatens to ignite at any time, with the militaries of two NATO members on opposing sides. The crowded terrain has become more combustible as Turkey ever more loudly threatens to push through these lines to attack the nearby Kurdish-Arab town of Manbij and other Kurdish-run towns further east. The presence of the Americans is a main obstacle preventing them from doing so.

Further hiking tensions, a roadside bomb in Manbij late Thursday killed two coalition personnel, an American and a Briton. Kurdish officials accuse Turkey and its allies of carrying out acts of violence in the town to sow instability, including several recent smaller bombings, protests and an attempted assassination attempt on a Kurdish official -- although there is also the possibility
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militants are behind the violence.

Manbij is highly strategic: the main town on westernmost edge of the stretch of Syrian territory held by the U.S.-backed Syrian Kurds, running along the border with Turkey. Mixed Kurdish-Arab Syrian forces liberated Manbij from the rule of the Islamic State group in 2016 with help from the U.S.-led coalition. But Kurdish control of the town infuriated Turkey, which views the main U.S. Kurdish ally, the YPG militia, as "terrorists" linked to Kurdish insurgents on its own soil.

U.S. troops first deployed in the area about 16 months ago, after Turkish-backed Syrian forces advanced on areas near Manbij, in a race for control of territories as IS militants collapsed. The deployment prevented repeated clashes between the two rival forces.

The U.S-backed Syrian fighters at Halwanji say their Turkish-backed rivals downhill increasingly open fire on them, trying to provoke a fight and create a pretext for an incursion. One commander said it happens as often as three times a week. Another said the "provocations" increased after Turkish troops and their allies successfully captured another town further west, Afrin, from the YPG. The commanders say their forces do not respond to the fire.

On Thursday, one commander, Abu Ali Nejm, said U.S. troops have increased their presence "in a noticeable way" in the area in recent days to prevent an eruption of violence, following the capture of Afrin, Turkey's threats and a recent build-up of Turkish troops and their allies.

"They have become part of the front line to reassure the people in Manbij and the military forces and to raise morale," said Abu Ali, who uses his nom de guerre and is a leading member of the Manbij Military Council, the joint Kurdish-Arab body leading the U.S.-allied forces here.

U.S. Col. Ryan Dillon, of the U.S-led coalition, said there were no new U.S. bases in the area. "Our patrols move around. They are not static," he said. "The purpose of our forces is to prevent the reemergence of (IS militants)" and prevent "any type of incursion from any other group in the area."

Turkey and the United States have held talks aimed at defusing the standoff, with a round set for Friday in Washington. But a solution remains unclear: Turkey says the YPG power across northern Syria is a threat, and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has vowed to roll back the Kurdish fighters, starting from Manbij all the way to the Iraqi border.

On Friday, Erdogan angrily lashed out at French President Emmanuel Macron for meeting with Kurdish officials and offering to mediate. Erdogan said he would not negotiate with "terrorists" and brusquely said Macron was "over his head."

Meanwhile, at Halwanji, Abu Ali said the Turkish-backed fighters fired on his forces Thursday, using heavy machine guns and small arms. His troops did not respond, in accordance with orders, and instead reported the incident to U.S. troops nearby, he said.

"We inform, and they come to the front and see for themselves. They have their own contacts or coordination with the Turkish forces, something they don't have to tell us about," he said, adding that when the rival side sees the Americans they don't fire.

A team of Associated Press reporters arrived to the scene soon after the incident. A convoy of U.S troops was seen on the road. All was quiet and all sides returned to their positions. But as the AP team drove away, new shooting rang out in the distance.
 
Tuesday at 5:34 PM
Thursday at 11:38 AM
and what's reportedly happened is this:
71a66ed391eda22e0cfcb03ae15babf1-2.jpg
not noticed though
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IMAGES:
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|n Republican Guard (
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) in control of Tal Rifaat, as
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|n MP patrol streets of the city.
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Monday at 7:22 PM
Saturday at 1:27 PMlet's wait and see if they'll fight to Death in the remaining part of Eastern Ghouta Pocket (around
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):
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the most recent is they won't, for example:
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'Final' evacuation deal reached for
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's last Syrian opposition pocket of Douma: monitor
 
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