I read talk positing Lockheed Martin's MMSC design that is currently being built for Saudi Arabia as a possible path forward for USN in the wake of the ignominious cancellation of
Constellation, as one of the few pathways to render plausible SecNav Phelan's commitment to grow the fleet faster.
The MMSC is, of course, a juiced-up
Freedom-class LCS. Similar concepts directly competed for the FFG(X) contract, and variations on the theme had been pitched for some years prior to the formalization of that requirement. So if MMSC
is the path forward, or at least part of the path forward, then USN would essentially be returning to a path considered and rejected many years ago -- to the obvious delight of Lockheed Martin's shareholders.
CDR Salamander
attributing blame re: the fate of the
Constellation program:
The Constellation Class, even prior to downselect, gave us indications and warnings that the bureaucracy which was tasked with making it happen, hated it. It hated it because, by its very existence, it stood as a testimony to their failures with LCS, DDG-1000, and CG(X).
The clue that they intended to destroy the rescue that FFG-62/FREMM represented was first seen in the bizarre 57mm main gun requirement that was put there just so the builders who failed with LCS could bid. They were handed a proven design, and they ruined it. They went from 85% commonality with the existing FREMM already serving with our allies, down to 15%.
Our naval nomenklatura refused to see the larger picture because they had no desire to. They killed it not so much from incompetence, but from spite.
Yet this unsparing assessment returns us to something I wrote back in June:
One of these days someone is going to do a deep-dive into how badly this program was bungled. I suspect the key lies in its unlikely genesis. In the wake of the comprehensive failure of LCS and the perhaps less comprehensive failure of Zumwalt, insisting on a proven design and allowing the dirty foreigners into the competition might've been the correct and even obvious move, but it was also a radical edict that inevitably alienated a lot of existing institutions and stakeholders in the Navy system. My impression is that these folks were asked to do something they never really wanted to do in the first place, and did it with all the enthusiasm of a child who has been prevailed upon to wash the dishes. The question is not so much why the program has gone adrift, but how it ever got off the ground in the first place.
Institutional resistance to FFG-62 (I suspect the term "malicious compliance" may be applicable here) is not particularly surprising. More surprising is that FFG-62 ever got off the ground in the first place. This calls for a deeper dive into the persons, interests and institutional circumstances that contrived to make first the shift away from LCS and its corporate interests possible, followed by the serious consideration and eventual selection of a large, expensive and
foreign frigate design, and the subsequent shifting of those more-or-less political grounds over time, leading to the present juncture and the uncertain fruits thereof.
I'm also wondering what lessons, if any, the history of older USN projects can impart. We often talk about FFG-51 as the archetypal Cold War frigate, but in fact its genesis under CNO Admiral Zumwalt was fiercely contested. I don't suppose that anyone has a copy of Norman Friedman's
U.S. Destroyers to note how extensively it covers that program?