My Review and Build of Tamiya's 1/350 scale Kit #78005,
The USS NEW JERSEY BB-62 1980'S MODERNIZATION
Last updated: November 9, 2015
- Introduction - USS New jersey, BB62
The USS New Jersey, is an Iowa class battleship built during world war II. Four were built, the USS Iowa BB61, the USS New Jersey BB62, the USS Missouri BB63, and the USS Wisonsin BB64.The New Jersey was the second in class and was commissioned in May 1943. The four Iowa class were the largest battleships the US Navy ever built, and the strongest. Their main battery consisted of three large turrets, each carrying three 16" (406mm) 50 caliber guns. The effective range of these guns in their day was over 20 miles. They displaced, full load, over 58,000 tons. They were 887 fee tlong and had a beam of 102 feet, precisely enough to allow them to fit through the pnama Canal.
USS new Jersey was commisisoned in may 1943. After her shake down and outfitting, she conducted her work up exercises and then went to war in January of 1944. From that time until returning homwe from War and Occupation in 1946, she took part in all of the following operations:
- Marshall Islands Invasion
- Attack on Truk Island
- Mille bombardment
- Aitap Invasion
- Saipan/Mariana Invasion
- Battle of the Philippine Sea
- Invasion of the Philippines
- Battle of Leyete Gulf, covering for Halsey's carriers
- Attack on Formosa
- Iwo Jima Invasion
- Okinawa Invasion
- Overhaul in Puget Sound
- Falgship of Japanese Occupation
- Operation magic Carpet in 1946 returning US forces to the US
After treturning home foor the end of Wrld War II, USS new Jersey was decomissioned in June 1948 and puit in reserve. with the outbreak of hostilities in Korea, she was recommissioned in June 1950 and served during the Korean war and thereafter.
She was again decommissioned in August of 1957 and again placed in reserve. Almost eleven years later, in April 1968, after a significant modernization to her sensors and the removal of most of her 20mm and 40mm aintiarcraft guns, she was called upon again, this time for the Vietnam War. She provided fire suypport to US and South Vietnamese forces to the end of 1968 and throughout 1969. At the end of that time, she was was again decommissioned in December of 1969.
Again, she spent several years in reserve. But in the early 1980s, a good twelve years later, after the election of Roanald regan as President of the UNited States, she was called upon again, being recommissioned in December of 1982. This was in support of Reagan's desire for a 600 combat ship Navy.