The Social Aspect of Chinese Rise - News, Discussion

Ultra

Junior Member
Saw this news today:


'They don't deserve this kind of life:' Meet China's abandoned children
By
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, CNN
Updated 0350 GMT (1050 HKT) August 12, 2015

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Beijing (CNN)

The first thing that strikes me about JiaJia is how he almost looks like Superman.

Arms and legs outstretched in flying position, lying stomach down on something resembling a modified skateboard, the 9-year-old uses his impressive upper body strength to gain speed, zooming back and forth across the floor. He's even wearing a T-shirt with the iconic logo of the American superhero.

"Superman," he says with a smile. "He's so cool."

You almost don't notice JiaJia's legs dragging limply behind until he pulls himself up onto the table and sits down for lunch.

JiaJia's parents abandoned him outside a Chinese fertility clinic when he was just three months old. Botched surgery for spina bifida left him paralyzed from the waist down. The procedure hit his spinal cord nerves, leaving him with no lower body function.

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8 photos: China's abandoned children

Still, he's learned to swim, attends school when he can, and dutifully changes his own diapers. JiaJia (pronounced "Jah Jah") dreams of someday becoming a police officer.

"He just wants to be the same as other children his age," says Melody Zhang, Associate Director of Children's Hope International in Beijing.

'If I have parents, I can have a life'
The adoption agency has been trying to place JiaJia with a family for most of his life. He has touched the hearts of many staff and volunteers at
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, a medical foster home in the Chinese capital that currently cares for 23 Chinese children with disabilities.

JiaJia is the oldest and longest-term child at the home. He serves as a de facto big brother to the other kids -- pretend boxing, playing with toy cars, and even singing with them.

A family once promised to adopt JiaJia, then backed out. He has watched many of his friends find homes and then move away.

"It was very, very hard to find a family for JiaJia. We waited for nine years," Zhang says. "He waited for nine years."

Earlier this year an American family filed paperwork to adopt JiaJia. They learned of him through fellow church members who adopted his best friend from the same foster home.

But the Wilson family, from the Kansas City area, has only raised a fraction of the estimated $36,000 in adoption costs. They have a
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and
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documenting the adoption process.

Even if all goes well, it still may be months before JiaJia joins his new family in Missouri. He has Skyped with his future parents, sisters, and grandparents, and he says he wants to be with them "right now."

Waiting even just a few more months feels like an eternity for him. He's been waiting his whole life for a family.

"He's a really strong, resilient child. He does not show his emotions normally. He tries to be a happy kid," Zhang says.

But the pain is evident in his voice as he explains why he wants a family.

"If I have parents," he says. "I can live. I can have a life."

Then the tears start streaming down his face. In seconds, I'm crying too. And so is every member of our crew. We sit together, crying in silence. For a brief moment, we understand JiaJia's pain.


Disabled orphans: Numbers on the rise
It's a pain shared by far too many children in modern China. The number of abandoned children has dropped steadily in the last decade, but the numbers remain disturbingly high. Today, almost all of China's unwanted children have disabilities. Dozens of new cases of abandoned children are reported each day.

Some are more tragic than others. Last week, a newborn girl was
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, where police found her wedged face-down in the toilet's pipe.

Neighbors saw a young woman walk out before hearing the child's cries. The newborn was treated at the hospital, and a police source not authorized to speak to the media told CNN the child was taken to a state orphanage.

In May, police rescued a baby boy with a cleft lip who had been
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in southern China's Guangxi province.

And in May 2013, a newborn baby boy was found alive inside a toilet pipe in Jinhua. He was released from a hospital and taken home by his maternal grandparents. His 22-year-old single mother told police it was an accident and charges were never filed.

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'Baby hatches' full of abandoned kids 03:26

The Chinese government has
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-- small, detached rooms on the side of orphanages equipped with cribs, incubators and air conditioning -- in the past five years in order to help parents safely give up their babies instead of abandoning them in the streets, or worse.

One baby hatch in eastern China's Shandong province reported last year that it had received
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-- all with disabilities or medical conditions -- in the first 11 days it was open.

"Children's welfare policies are not complete in China," says Wang Zhenyao, Dean of the China Philanthropy Research Institute. "Also, there are too many loopholes in our humanitarian policies."

The China Philanthropy Research Institute, which works with UNICEF to produce the annual China Child Welfare Policy Report, wrote in a 2014 newsletter that the number of disabled orphans has grown by 30,000 to 50,000 every year. The institute says there are 878 non-government-funded organizations taking care of orphans and abandoned babies.

The Chinese government has said there are roughly 600,000 orphans nationwide. Other groups put the nationwide number at closer to a million orphans.

Chinese orphanages and foster homes are no longer full of healthy girls, as they were at the height of the "one child" policy. Relaxed laws allow parents to pay fines for additional children and traditionally patriarchal societal views are slowly changing.

"Abandoned babies happened frequently before, and the situation was far more complicated several years ago [due to] the one-child-policy, the gender issue and poor living conditions in China," Wang says. "Today, serious health problems would be the main reason children are being abandoned by parents."

Despite rapid economic growth, welfare experts say the world's second largest economy lacks an adequate social safety net -- resulting in hundreds of thousands of orphans who become "unadoptable" by law after age 14.


'They don't deserve this kind of life'
I'm touched by the overwhelming number of tragic stories we found inside just one of China's many foster homes.

Perhaps the most tragic story was a girl I'll never have a chance to meet. Yuanyu was a beautiful 18-month-old with a sweet smile and severe cerebral palsy. She never weighed more than 10 pounds. Yuanyu died two weeks ago.

"Now we know that she's in a better place," says 17-year-old Christina Weaver, a Canadian missionary who volunteers at Alenah's Home.

Yuanyu's picture will be added to a wall near the back of the foster home that features portraits of children who've died over the years. Looking at the photos, you can hear the other children playing. I wonder if they'll find families to love them before it's too late.

"They all need love. They all deserve love," Weaver says. "They don't deserve this kind of life."

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It breaks my heart to see kids abandoned like that, and worse of all, to endure that loneliness.
What is even more surprising is that it seem majority of the adoptions comes from America, even though there is a sizable pool of affluent middle and upperclass in China now (more than a few millions people with networth of more than $1 million USD), adopting a kid (especially one with disabilities) seems to carry with it a very large stigma in China.

What is even more ironic is the fact that majority of the adoption comes from religious conservative states which are often the most xenophobic (and anti-China). And most of them seems to be just average middle-class american families who just want to adopt (not because they can't have kids).
 
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Ultra

Junior Member
'Safe havens' close down due to too many abandoned babies
Updated: 2015-03-25 15:30

By Ma Chi(chinadaily.com.cn)

Many "Safe havens", facilities set up to adopt abandoned babies across China, have closed down because too many babies were abandoned at the facilities since they were opened, reported Beijing News on Wednesday.

Since China's first baby hatch was put into use in 2011 in North China's Hebei province, 32 such shelters have been opened across the country.

But many of the baby hatches soon found they were overwhelmed with abandoned babies.

Guangzhou Children Welfare Center set up a "safe haven" in January 2014, and it was forced to shut down the facility two months later because it was unable to support more babies after 262 were left at the shelter during that period.

The same challenge also faced the "safe haven" in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, which, during the first three months since its operation, received more than 140 babies, the equivalent to the total amount of the previous year.

Shortages of nurses and funds are the main difficulty baby hatches face, said an insider.

"We are short-staffed, but it's hard to recruit new nurses as the pay is not attractive enough," said an anonymous staffer of Xiamen Children Welfare Center.

While baby hatches in large cities are overwhelmed with abandoned babies, some facilities in less developed areas are receiving much fewer unwanted babies.

The baby hatch in Tongren, a city in Southwest China's Guizhou province, only received several babies each year since it was opened, partly as a result of its remote location.

Many parents left their disabled or sick kids at shelters in cities in developed areas hoping that their children will receive better medical treatment, which put more pressure on baby hatches there, said Tong Xiaojun, the head of the Children's Research Institute of China.

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Ultra

Junior Member
The american family who are adopting JiaJia (kid in the title image who is paralyse from waist down) is just your average middle-class american:

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Doing a garage sales to help fund their adoption

Also they need your help! They need $30,000 to pay for the agency to adopt JiaJia.

They have a blog set up here (and paypal for donation):
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And a GoFundMe page here:
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Ultra

Junior Member
There seems to be a social phenomenon going on, as China prosper, there are more kids getting abandoned. Even as China prosper, there are few chinese who are willing to adopt kids.
 

Jeff Head

General
Registered Member
I'm going to give some advise here.

Generally, we have found that such "social threads," devolve into all sorts of arguments, back and forth, high emotion, and ultimately moderation, warnings and suspensions.

I will allow this thread to continue as long as that is not the case.

But be forewarned...if it gets into the usual US - China - East - West - etc. comparisons and grudge fests, it will be closed

Good luck with it Ultra...I hope it stays civil.

DO NOT RESPOND TO THIS MODERATION.
 

vesicles

Colonel
In my opinion, all these social differences between China and the West and everywhere else have been put under a microscope too much. Each society goes through these ups and downs in their development throughout the millennia, much like roller coasters. Unfortunately, these ups and downs for different societies do not sync with each other. China enjoyed plenty time at its height hundreds of years ago while the West was in its dark ages. Then the West climbed up while China declined in the 19th and 20th centuries. It's easy to get mixed up while you are in the middle of one phase and forget about the other phases in the past. At the same time, making sweeping conclusions on the nature/core values of a civilization/society based on what is happening at that moment.

Much like a sports game, everything that you do becomes positive when you are winning. On the other hand, everything that you do becomes negative when you are losing. When winning, a star player would be described as "putting his will on the game" when he decides to take over the game; and becomes unselfish when he allows his teammates to play. On the other hand, when losing, the same star player would become too selfish when he wants to take over the game, but become lacking confidence when he allows his teammates to get involved in the game. Each game gets over-analyzed when you lose... The same thing is happening when countries happen to be in a valley of their social/economical cycles. I'm not saying we should ignore the problems in China or any other nations. I think we should bear in mind that these things happen anywhere and everywhere. They are not unique to China. It is happening in China because China is climbing out its valley as we speak.
 

Air Force Brat

Brigadier
Super Moderator
In my opinion, all these social differences between China and the West and everywhere else have been put under a microscope too much. Each society goes through these ups and downs in their development throughout the millennia, much like roller coasters. Unfortunately, these ups and downs for different societies do not sync with each other. China enjoyed plenty time at its height hundreds of years ago while the West was in its dark ages. Then the West climbed up while China declined in the 19th and 20th centuries. It's easy to get mixed up while you are in the middle of one phase and forget about the other phases in the past. At the same time, making sweeping conclusions on the nature/core values of a civilization/society based on what is happening at that moment.

Much like a sports game, everything that you do becomes positive when you are winning. On the other hand, everything that you do becomes negative when you are losing. When winning, a star player would be described as "putting his will on the game" when he decides to take over the game; and becomes unselfish when he allows his teammates to play. On the other hand, when losing, the same star player would become too selfish when he wants to take over the game, but become lacking confidence when he allows his teammates to get involved in the game. Each game gets over-analyzed when you lose... The same thing is happening when countries happen to be in a valley of their social/economical cycles. I'm not saying we should ignore the problems in China or any other nations. I think we should bear in mind that these things happen anywhere and everywhere. They are not unique to China. It is happening in China because China is climbing out its valley as we speak.

exactly, and I am on the Sino Defense forum because I enjoy the logical, mutually respectful attitudes of my Chinese friends, and I want them to know and experience the many blessings that have characterized my life and family life. I hope my love/respect comes through, and I invite my friends to remind me if I am riding my high horse, I value my freedom and I hope that all my friends enjoy the same blessings.

You gentlemen on the forum are wonderful ambassadors and champions for your country, I only hope that our mutual resolve and friendship can win hearts and minds in what have become very dangerous days? and that together we can fight for both peace and freedom, for each of our children/grand children.
 

Blackstone

Brigadier
Interesting white paper arguing Mao wasn't against birth control, and China's one-child policy had little impact on China's falling fertility rate, because it predated the policy.

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China’s controversial one-child policy continues to generate controversy and misinforma-
tion. This essay challenges several common myths: that Mao Zedong consistently opposed
efforts to limit China’s population growth; that consequently China’s population continued
to grow rapidly until after his death; that the launching of the one-child policy in 1980 led
to a dramatic decline in China’s fertility rate; and that the imposition of the policy prevented
400 million births. Evidence is presented contradicting each of these claims. Mao Zedong at
times forcefully advocated strict limits on births and presided over a major switch to coer-
cive birth planning after 1970; as much as three-quarters of the decline in fertility since 1970
occurred before the launching of the one-child policy; fertility levels fluctuated in China
after the policy was launched; and most of the further decline in fertility since 1980 can be
attributed to economic development, not coercive enforcement of birth limits.
 

solarz

Brigadier
Interesting white paper arguing Mao wasn't against birth control, and China's one-child policy had little impact on China's falling fertility rate, because it predated the policy.

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That article is a classic strawman. It tries to undermine China's family planning policy by construction a series of irrelevant claims and then demolishing those claims.

Whether Mao supported birth control or not is quite irrelevant. The only thing that matters was the fact that China's population had exploded and was on an unsustainable path.

The family planning policy was launched in the early 80's, around the time Deng's market reforms began. Thus, I don't see how these writers can claim the birth declines are due to economic development and not the policy.

As for the "3/4 decline since 1970 that occured before the policy", did they forget about a little period called Cultural Revolution?
 
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