PLA strike strategies in westpac HIC

ZeEa5KPul

Colonel
Registered Member
*This* is why people are telling you that using nukes as “just another weapon” is lunacy. Because while in a detached sense, they may well be, in a real sense - the use of nuclear weapons **will** open up Pandora’s box, no matter how well you personally are able to see that it isn’t reasonable for it to do so.
I have no illusions about the national character of Americans and I understand full well the kind of fire I would be playing with if I were the one making these decisions. The question is whether Americans understand the kind of fire they're playing with - I said before that I consider MAD the second worst outcome. China losing is the worst outcome. I'll paraphrase Putin once again, what use is the world if China stays under the US's thumb?

I know plenty else about the Americans' character, including how much fear and self-preservation form their psyche.
They can get as mad as they want but if they push the button then the whole world gets sent back to medieval times and China wins by default in medieval times.
There are not going to be medieval times, there are not going to be any times. People get too fixated on immediate death counts from a nuclear blast and think a nuclear war is survivable - it's not. There are weapons that can blanket vast areas with lethal doses of radiation for hundreds of years. You would be lucky to die in the initial blasts.
The US does not want to get in a nuclear war.
Then the US can go to its half of the Pacific and stay planted there. You know the thing about the US completely and utterly losing a war in the western Pacific? You can still go home. Take that option while you still can, while you still have a home to go to.

China has no such luxury. China is home and your continued presence violates the sanctity of China's home. Before you start up a lecture about allies and "they want us there", don't. Your allies are little countries, their homes don't get any sanctity. Their lot in life is just to follow the strongest thug on the block - today that's you, we'll see what tomorrow brings.

If you want to bring this closer to your understanding and worldview, consider it China's Monroe Doctrine.
To “obliterate” Japan should it host strike aircraft would **immediately** alienate the entire world
There is no "world", there's just two giant countries and a gaggle of mid-sized and small ones. Like I said above, they just follow the strongest thug on the block, which is what this war is all about deciding. The strongest and freest of them, like Russia, will be able to maintain armed neutrality.
would prompt nuclear release from US forces due to the PRC clearly being willing and able to existentially threaten US partners as well as the US itself with nuclear annihilation.
On the day? I don't think so. White Americans don't die for... I'm sure I don't need to remind you of the litany of racist insults Americans used (and use) to refer to Japanese. Another thing I know about the American national psyche. And if I'm wrong then so be it.
Again, no matter how much the PRC seeks to “teach consequences” or how much you wish to approach this from a “values” centric position, it won’t change the fact that the US will undoubtedly and overwhelmingly respond to nuclear weapon usage on US soil with nukes of their own.
Then the ink on China's death warrant won't dry before America's gets signed. Once again, America faces two choices:
  1. Bring total annihilation down on itself.
  2. Go home.
The US will not begin to haphazardly start playing atomic frisbee with Chinese military assets because it is losing.
Who said? The US's nuclear policy is crystal clear: It will use them whenever it deems it needs to under any circumstance.
For all their greed and corruption, US politicians are very much self interested, and seek to retain wealth and power. Condemning the entire world to nuclear Armageddon does not a good time make, least of all for the elites.
They can do that just fine without stationing their military in the western Pacific.
 

Tempest

New Member
Registered Member
I have my suspicions that this isn't your first jaunt in this forum and about what your intentions here are, but I have to say that I could not agree more with this statement.

The idea crystalized with me recently that the PLA doesn't intend to undertake any military action whatsoever against Taiwan. No amphibious landings, no air and missile strikes, nothing. Think about it, Taiwan has next to no capability to project force against the Chinese mainland, and it's going to have even less of an ability if it "learns" from Ukraine. Add to that that Taiwan is territory that China claims as its own - why would you want to harm your own property if you can help it?

That the PRC doesn't control Taiwan isn't the problem, it's a symptom of the problem. The problem is the US presence in the western Pacific enabled by its alliance with Japan. The war is against the US-Japan alliance, not Taiwan. Should China win that war, everything in its region will fall into place, including Taiwan immediately reunifying with the PRC on the PRC's terms.
Haha for as much as I disagree with your other positions, I **overwhelmingly** agree with this one. My own work, and that of the organization I am a part of, consistently models the PLA’s best course of action as a missile/air “””lightning campaign””” (knocking out all major military “teeth” the Taiwanese have) followed by infrastructure, ports, airfields connectivity, etc. within the first few hours of hostilities (entirely doable by own own modeling) and subsequently shifting all assets to countering US and allied forces in the Pacific while Taiwan starves, goes thirsty, reduces to squalor, gets blanketed by UASs for picking off targets of opportunity and maintaining persistent ISR, and is deluged with appeals to lay down arms and join the mainland.
 

Tempest

New Member
Registered Member
What Zeak desires is a form of strategic equality, where the US is as equally incapable or capable of striking targets on Chinese soil (in this case, with conventional means) as China is incapable or capable of doing to US soil (again, with conventional means).

His argument is that the threat of tactical nuclear weapons on US soil could deter the US from striking targets on Chinese soil, which of course as multiple people have argued including myself, is either a cheque that China is unable to cash if push comes to shove -- or alternatively it is the express bus to strategic nuclear armageddon if China does somehow make the strange decision to use tactical nuclear weapons against US soil.

Needless to say, the strategic equality that Zeak desires is not something achievable in the foreseeable future by virtue of the long term peacetime geostrategic positioning of PLA and US forces in the region and the world.
Yup, I agree with you. My main point of contention was that he approaches the equity table from attempting to leverage a position of abject superiority in which the PLA enjoys freedom of action that the US does not. My main position is that any nuclear weapon usage on continental US soil is destined to either prompt immediate strategic exchange, or to escalate into it. I do not believe there exists a line for either side to play in which they “get away with” nuking the other.
 

Mohsin77

Senior Member
Registered Member
But I think there is a constructive resolution to the discussion about why threatening to use tactical nukes is not feasible, which can help to set this proposal aside so it doesn't get brought up again either in this thread or other threads.

fair enough
 

ZeEa5KPul

Colonel
Registered Member
His argument is that the threat of tactical nuclear weapons on US soil could deter the US from striking targets on Chinese soil, which of course as multiple people have argued including myself, is either a cheque that China is unable to cash if push comes to shove -- or alternatively it is the express bus to strategic nuclear armageddon if China does somehow make the strange decision to use tactical nuclear weapons against US soil.
Or, you know, it could work and the US refrains from striking Chinese industrial targets. Consider the possibility.
Needless to say, the strategic equality that Zeak desires is not something achievable in the foreseeable future by virtue of the long term peacetime geostrategic positioning of PLA and US forces in the region and the world.
See, this is exactly what I consider abhorrent enough that China should risk Armageddon to correct. It might be a ticket on the express bus, but the US is the one driving that bus and it's not going to just terrorize China into "knowing its place". That to me is completely unacceptable.

If this can be corrected with conventional force alone, you won't find anyone happier about it than me. But if not and the US strikes Chinese soft targets with impunity, then the wheels on the bus go 'round and 'round.
But I think there is a constructive resolution to the discussion about why threatening to use tactical nukes is not feasible, which can help to set this proposal aside so it doesn't get brought up again either in this thread or other threads.
It's a rare discussion on this forum, but I feel all it's done is opened a Pandora's box like you think my nuclear posture would. Ultimately, though, I'm more convinced than ever of the correctness of my idea and I'm sure you and others think the same about your objections to it. If you feel that it would be futile to continue, I'm prepared to let the matter drop.
 

Blitzo

Lieutenant General
Staff member
Super Moderator
Registered Member
Yup, I agree with you. My main point of contention was that he approaches the equity table from attempting to leverage a position of abject superiority in which the PLA enjoys freedom of action that the US does not. My main position is that any nuclear weapon usage on continental US soil is destined to either prompt immediate strategic exchange, or to escalate into it. I do not believe there exists a line for either side to play in which they “get away with” nuking the other.

I agree, there's simply too much room for error and too fast in pace in terms of strategic/national level decision making, in considering the use of nuclear weapons in any context that would not result in an overwhelming likelihood of strategic nuclear exchange.

.... well, actually that's not entirely true. I have believed in the past/present that if China's strategic nuclear deterrence was insufficient in size and credibility and responsiveness, that the US might be tempted to carry out nuclear strikes against China in a manner whereby they are capable of destroying the bulk of Chinese ICBMs and absorbing a retaliatory Chinese strike.... but that is somewhat in the past now given the expansion of the PLA's ICBM force and increasing launch on warning posture.
 

clockwork

Junior Member
Registered Member
I recall reading a story that some US official asked a Chinese counterpart if China would response with nuclear attacks if it suffered overwhelming conventional damage (I believe the destruction of the Three Gorges Dam and subsequent flooding was used as an example).
Did they actually ask that?? Do you have a source? The mere utterance of that question at a high level is an outrageous provocation imo. Like asking a parent what they'd do if we killed one of their kids.
 

Blitzo

Lieutenant General
Staff member
Super Moderator
Registered Member
Or, you know, it could work and the US refrains from striking Chinese industrial targets. Consider the possibility.

See, this is exactly what I consider abhorrent enough that China should risk Armageddon to correct. It might be a ticket on the express bus, but the US is the one driving that bus and it's not going to just terrorize China into "knowing its place". That to me is completely unacceptable.

If this can be corrected with conventional force alone, you won't find anyone happier about it than me. But if not and the US strikes Chinese soft targets with impunity, then the wheels on the bus go 'round and 'round.

It's a rare discussion on this forum, but I feel all its done is opened a Pandora's box like you think my nuclear posture would. Ultimately, though, I'm more convinced than ever of the correctness of my idea and I'm sure you and others think the same about your objections to it. If you feel that it would be futile to continue, I'm prepared to let the matter drop.

My view is that your proposal can be condensed to three alternative outcomes:
A) the US is sufficiently deterred by Chinese threats to using tactical nukes against US soil, and actively avoids using conventional force against Chinese industrial targets.
B) the US attacks Chinese industrial targets, China doesn't fulfill its threat, and loses significant geostrategic and military credibility.
C) nuclear armageddon, where China is the first to pull the trigger on launching tactical nukes in response to US conventional attacks on Chinese industry.

As I've written previously, I do not necessarily have an issue with China (or indeed, any nuclear armed nation) using nukes if every other conventional option fails and they are on the cusp of overwhelming defeat (or in response to a large scale conventional counter value strike).
Because that way, if they lose, at least they will bring their opponent down with them.



But fantasizing about a way in which Chinese soil and Chinese industry will magically be invulnerable and not legitimate military targets in a western pacific HIC is a way to ignore the massive advantage of US geostrategic advantage in the western pacific where the solution to the issue is to actively warn "don't use that advantage or we will all die in nuclear armageddon".
As a geostrategic action it is difficult to entertain as desirable or plausible.
And for those of us wanting to discuss how a large scale conventional conflict could be fought in the western pacific and the way in which the PLA may organize, procure, and defend itself in such a conflict, interjecting with "just threaten nuclear armageddon" is not convincing and is actively non-constructive.

None of this is to say that people are against the PLA enhancing its nuclear arsenal in terms of both tactical and strategic nuclear capabilities.
But it does mean that operating under the assumption that somehow targets on Chinese soil are able to be invulnerable or deterred from being struck, is not a realistic luxury that is worthwhile being afforded, and should instead be viewed as a necessary conflict condition to be integrated into conflict projections.
 

Tempest

New Member
Registered Member
I have no illusions about the national character of Americans and I understand full well the kind of fire I would be playing with if I were the one making these decisions. The question is whether Americans understand the kind of fire they're playing with - I said before that I consider MAD the second worst outcome. China losing is the worst outcome. I'll paraphrase Putin once again, what use is the world if China stays under the US's thumb?

I know plenty else about the Americans' character, including how much fear and self-preservation form their psyche.
This is all well and good, but my point has largely been predicated upon the fact that yes, the United States does know what kind of fire it is playing with. It was around for the whole Cold War, and knows that nukes beget nukes. Any analyst, officer, or really just about any uninformed civilian could tell you that if the US begins to conduct nuclear strikes on China, that China would (with ample reasoning) respond in kind. I'll personally never understand that, "Oh no we're losing this conflict... here! time to lose harder! (but with the bonus that other countries lose pretty hard too)" mindset. Ultimately if the choice is between backing down from Taiwan after somehow blundering the entire conventional campaign, or sentencing an overwhelming majority of the Chinese population to death and radiation sickness, I cannot see how one would prefer the latter.

Then the US can go to its half of the Pacific and stay planted there. You know the thing about the US completely and utterly losing a war in the western Pacific? You can still go home. Take that option while you still can, while you still have a home to go to.

China has no such luxury. China is home and your continued presence violates the sanctity of China's home. Before you start up a lecture about allies and "they want us there", don't. Your allies are little countries, their homes don't get any sanctity. Their lot in life is just to follow the strongest thug on the block - today that's you, we'll see what tomorrow brings.

If you want to bring this closer to your understanding and worldview, consider it China's Monroe Doctrine.
Well that's the thing, the US doesn't want "just its half" lol. It will fight to defend its current sphere of influence tooth and nail until the very moment it can no longer be held onto. Again, you're coming from a very "principles" centric position, whereas foreign policy is an awful lot more pragmatic. The US currently has control over the First Island Chain, and has no real desire to relinquish it, no matter how unfair it may be. It's as simple as that; there is no more to it.

I'm not sure why you think I'm anti-China lol. I actually have a great deal of respect for the nation and I'm time and time again impressed with the pace of development and the increase in standards of living that have come about in the past decade alone. I have no intentions of lecturing you, because as I said, I don't hold a moral stake in this argument. I couldn't really care less about painting china as the "bad guy revisionist" and the US as the "bulwark of rules based international order, defending free and democratic allies" or anything of that sort. I simply am stating that the US has a geostrategic position that it will fight to maintain, and this is true irrelevant of how much it grates against Chinese ambitions or how much it compromises China's national security. It is a simple matter of one nation wanting one thing and another nation wanting another.

There is no "world", there's just two giant countries and a gaggle of mid-sized and small ones. Like I said above, they just follow the strongest thug on the block, which is what this war is all about deciding. The strongest and freest of them, like Russia, will be able to maintain armed neutrality.
The EU is a pretty big entity, and it quite calmly lays in the US's lap for the most part. If China were to release "Nuclear Bombardment: The Sequel!" upon Japan, I think it's fairly safe to say that the EU would be absolutely apoplectic, and more than willing to work against the PRC. I don't really wish to discuss Russia, because unlike the PRC, I do have some fairly unfavorable views on them, but that's a talk we can have some other time.

Then the ink on China's death warrant won't dry before America's gets signed. Once again, America faces two choices:
  1. Bring total annihilation down on itself.
  2. Go home.
Again, this is an extremely one-sided mentality. The US, if nuked, is put in a position where it ABSOLUTELY MUST, AND ABSOLUTELY WILL respond with nuclear retaliation. This is the core, intrinsic, guiding principle of MAD. If the US nukes China, China hits back and everybody dies. If China nukes the US, the US hits back and everybody dies. That is the strategic equilibrium that keeps the US from utilizing nuclear weapons, and hopefully the equilibrium that will keep the PRC from mistakenly doing the same. As it stands, the PRC has the capability to push us out of the first island chain, and in the next few years will be able to make the second into a practical no man's land. The US will lose if the PRC chooses to conduct an operation to de-throne the US in the Pacific. While the US would most certainly do its best to inflict a heavy toll on the PLA in the process, and upon the PRC as a whole - it would not randomly kill itself by launching a first-use nuclear strike on the PRC and guaranteeing retaliation.

The exact same mentality can be applied in reverse as well. The US can wax about its free, liberal democratic values; and its acceptance and tolerance of all viewpoints, and can say that it abjectly refuses to step down in the face of a "genocidal expansionist dictatorship hellbent on erasing democracy and human rights from East Asia" and pledge that the PRC can either cease operations against Taiwan and Japan (and SK if it is pertinent) or it can face total nuclear annihilation. See how loony that sounds? It's because that mentality is the mentality of a suicide bomber. Sure the target might die, but the suicide bomber dies with them. If the goal of the nation is to ensure the welfare and prosperity of its people, then using them as the metaphorical dynamite in the explosive vest is counterproductive at best.

Who said? The US's nuclear policy is crystal clear: It will use them whenever it deems it needs to under any circumstance.
Yeah, and this is not one of those circumstances. Note how the US has never used nuclear weapons before (other than Japan, though I consider that a fairly special case, and not representative of the modern or cold war nuclear threat), even despite likely being able to do so with no major foundation-shaking repercussions. The "discretionary use" policy is meant to provide an escalation rung in the case of biological or chemical agents being employed, in the case of existential threat to the United States by an entity outright invading CONUS, or other types of situations along those lines. It is very much not considered a "get out of jail free" card for when losing a major war.

They can do that just fine without stationing their military in the western Pacific.
They sure can, but they also can do that while stationing the military in the Western Pacific. Until somebody does something about it, that's just the way it'll be. Again, just because it's mean or is threatening doesn't mean a thing. If the United States sees an advantageous position, it will attempt to take it. Similarly, if the WESTPAC provides the US with some advantage, then the US will continue to attempt to hold the WESTPAC. Yes, it's really that simple. Again, I'm not sure why you act as if it's just a given that the US is cool acting against their own interests.
 

Tempest

New Member
Registered Member
I agree, there's simply too much room for error and too fast in pace in terms of strategic/national level decision making, in considering the use of nuclear weapons in any context that would not result in an overwhelming likelihood of strategic nuclear exchange.

.... well, actually that's not entirely true. I have believed in the past/present that if China's strategic nuclear deterrence was insufficient in size and credibility and responsiveness, that the US might be tempted to carry out nuclear strikes against China in a manner whereby they are capable of destroying the bulk of Chinese ICBMs and absorbing a retaliatory Chinese strike.... but that is somewhat in the past now given the expansion of the PLA's ICBM force and increasing launch on warning posture.
Oh certainly, I believe there was a very sizable chunk of time in which the US would have seriously considered a complete counterforce salvo to be feasible, and that if push came to shove, that they may well have used that advantage. Indeed though, I too consider the calculus to be far different these days as a result of ICBM TELs, 094s, and the much expanded silo-capacity the PLA has developed.

These days, I view the "MAD" principles to be well and truly in effect, which is the principal reason I am so confident the US will not launch a nuclear first-strike.

On a sidenote, since I'm quite fond of this thread's topic (it's a large part of what my job entails looking at lol), I might post some of our own papers or infographics if that's alright with you. Wouldn't want to appear as self-advertising or anything of the sort. Furthermore, there's another guy I've worked a lot with, goes by Patchwork Chimera. I'll let him know about the thread as well since we've done work together on compiling target sets and generating optimized weaponeering solutions for prosecuting those target sets.
 
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