2019 National Day Military Parade

Iron Man

Major
Registered Member
Much like how UK stole the F-35 design and US stole the Harrier design?

They negotiated a license buy from Russia. No one is saying that’s it’s not a flanker variant, but you can’t steal something you have the rights to.

OT: does parade J-15s mean the carrier(s) will play a role in the parade?
Please elaborate on how the UK "stole" the F-35 design. The UK is buying a total of 138 F-35s from the US including licensed technology transfer. Where is the theft of the F-35 design happening, and can you substantiate any of it with anything other than statements from yourself? As for the Harrier, if you are referring to the McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II that the US manufactured, that was an Anglo-American joint development of the British Hawker Siddely Harrier. Again, no theft of anything. Any other irrelevant planes you want to throw in there to try and muddy the waters?

As for the Chinese "license buy" from Russia, it's not rocket science, which means that if you're still arguing about it, you have ulterior motives. It's VERY simple: the Chinese contracted with the Russians to locally produce 200 Su-27s (as the "J-11") using Russian-supplied kits. After producing about a hundred, the Chinese decided to stop producing using the Russian kits. By that time they had mostly absorbed the technology of the Su-27 and were going to indigenize the design and produce the design locally as the J-11B using many but not all locally-made subsystems; the engine especially was not locally-produced until later batches as the WS-10A was still having reliability problems for several years. There are now several hundred J-11 and variants produced by China. Again, the original license was for 200 Su-27 builds using Russian-supplied kits. To imagine that the Russians gave permission for ANYTHING beyond exactly this is to be utterly delusional and/or intellectually dishonest. This is a clear technology theft from China of the Su-27 design.

BTW, I'm still waiting for evidence of that Chinese stealth ASCM with cooperative engagement and "ECM". Where is it?

You and AssassinsMace are both correct in your own ways. You've ignored the point he's trying to make. That being, China took out what they didn't like in the Su-27 design and added what they wanted to add, in this case it was domestic subsystems and ability to completely use Chinese weapons. So his point is, the charge that China copied the Su-27 entirely isn't accurate since all the innards and subsystems are Chinese not Russian. In fact the whole point of the domesticising exercise to make the Su-27 into the J-11 was to NOT copy the subsystems that made the fighter thoroughly Russian. The Russian Su-27 exported in built form and kits did not have an ability to fire Chinese weapons or become compatible with Chinese avionics and radar. Even the positioning of the IRST is different along with the system itself on the J-11B. It's a flanker derivative and PLAAF has stuck with the flanker design because it offers range and payload along with many attributes that were never available to PLAAF in the past. It's still building off this platform today because it's a damn good platform for subsurface upgrades just like the Russians have been doing.

But you are correct in the direction you're coming from. That being the J-11 is a outward copy of the Su-27 and engineered from the kits supplied. The thing is no one here denies that or wants to hide it. There is not evidence anyone wants to hide that fact. What AM was challenging was the half-arsed conclusion that the J-11 is a Su-27 copy. If the avionics, electronics, and software are totally Chinese origin and not copies of what was onboard Su-27, then it's better to not be extreme in either view. I think his main point is criticising the article in the assumption it makes that everything Chinese must be derived from a foreign design... in this case it was the D-21 allegation.

It's Cypher's post that alluded to the kit assembly deal. He asked a question. He's been corrected. It's not a forum fanboy thing like you're claiming. One guy asked a question whether kit assembly and modification counts as stealing. This question is a difficult to answer one but interesting. Personally I consider it as a violation of Sukhoi's IP and faith that engineers at SAC who could reverse engineer and build the entire thing, wouldn't do just that. 90s China didn't care for respecting this and valued producing unlimited numbers of their own domesticised flankers as more important than respecting Sukhoi's IP. The decision was a pragmatic and financial one. It has less to do with technology and capability. Of course China back then wasn't wealthy enough to devote decades into developing their own F-15/ Su-27 equivalent even if it had the ability and organisation to do so. The need was for hundreds of these heavy fighters. The price in this case was reputation and goodwill from the Russians.
No, I have not ignored anything. Actually you are the one ignoring my statements. I clearly made reference to this point when I made statements like "Not in every last detail and modernizations aside" and " The Russians did NOT give permission for China to copy (and subsequently modify) the design and thereafter produce several hundred more using local subsystems". So why did you ignore these statements? I am fully aware of the development history of the J-11, including the desire on the PLAAF's part to use Chinese weaponry.

Nobody including me is saying that the J-11B is an exact one-for-one copy of the Su-27. This is a total straw man that doesn't stand up to scrutiny, not least because of the well-known reason that China wanted the Su-27 to launch local weapons. But the avionics were definitely wholesale reverse-engineered from the Su-27, as China had nothing similar to the Su-27 at the time it was copied. Pointing out exceptions like the radar and software is to completely ignore the dozens to hundreds of other Su-27 subsystems that the Chinese certainly had to copy and reverse-engineer from the original design to make the J-11B flyable. Additionally, while Chinese engineers almost certainly identified and improved some deficiencies in the original Su-27 airframe given their now intimate knowledge of the design, the J-11B airframe is in general a wholesale reverse-engineering of the Su-27 airframe. We can call the J-11B a "variant" if it makes us sleep better at night and quibble about what "copy" really means, or how much copying is still considered copying, but in the end the Chines stole the Su-27 design without Russian permission and are now making derivatives of the Su-27 in the hundeds (?thousands), way beyond the wildest imaginations of what the Russians ever intended or gave permission for. If this situation had been reversed, the fanbois here would be screaming their pretty little heads off at the thieving Russians.
 

SinoSoldier

Colonel
Allegedly the Oct 1st parade lineup.

Could anyone make a brief translation? The things that jump out at me are the QBZ-171 (the new rifle?), DF-20 (perhaps the "long range near-space cruise missile"?), and the DF-5C.

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localizer

Colonel
Registered Member
Please elaborate on how the UK "stole" the F-35 design. The UK is buying a total of 138 F-35s from the US including licensed technology transfer. Where is the theft of the F-35 design happening, and can you substantiate any of it with anything other than statements from yourself? As for the Harrier, if you are referring to the McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II that the US manufactured, that was an Anglo-American joint devssians ever intended or gave permission for. If this situation had been reversed, the fanbois here would be screaming their pretty little heads off at the thieving Russians.
Can you guys move this shit to the appropriate threads?
 

Tirdent

Junior Member
Registered Member
They negotiated a license buy from Russia. No one is saying that’s it’s not a flanker variant, but you can’t steal something you have the rights to.

"A license" doesn't necessarily give you carte blanche to do whatever the hell you want - it depends on the specific terms negotiated.

China didn't purchase the rights to build so many Flankers and modify the design to the extent that they did, this much is practically indisputable. For example, I'm pretty sure the license actually granted could not have covered twin-seaters as the basic Su-27UB is the responsibility of a different company in Russia (Irkut) and I'm fairly certain the Su-30MKK deal did not include a license.

The IAI Nesher is indeed a very apt comparison, maybe even including the engine situation - Israel was cut off from ATAR engine supply and had to substitute the J79 in the Kfir, perhaps that's also why the WS-10 was fitted to the J-11 before any other platform? Due to the gear box mounting position engines for installation in the J-10 airframe cannot go in a Flanker and vice versa. So by refusing to supply more AL-31s with top-mounted accessory drive than required for the legitimate Su-27/J-11 fleet plus a percentage of spares, Russia could have forced China's hand in this regard while at the same time honouring J-10 commitments.

That said, while the role and *some* aspects of its performance may resemble the D-21, there is no heritage in the new supersonic UAV worth mentioning.

So his point is, the charge that China copied the Su-27 entirely isn't accurate since all the innards and subsystems are Chinese not Russian.

Whether the subsystems are copies too or just the airframe structure is immaterial as to the legal aspect of the question. If the license agreement you signed makes no provisions for more than a certain number of airframes and does not allow modification, then that's just how the cookie crumbles. You want freedom beyond this - fine, ask and pay for it. Everything is available for the right price, especially from the Russians in the 1990s.

Other than the structural shell (in the J-11B), the Chinese Flanker copies are not outright clones in that they are fitted with mostly domestic equipment which is largely original, but they are still a definite breach of contract.
 
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Just4Fun

Junior Member
Registered Member
timg



In my opinion, the most important thing of this 70th national day military parade is not PLA's weaponry, but CPC's reconfirmation that PLA must be completely, absolutely under the control of the party.

The flag arrangement in which the CPC flag leads, the PRC national flag follows, and the PLA flag stays the last, has clearly showed the world that China will go its own way, no matter how other people review its political system. This also is a clear indication that China has quietly taken some war-time precautions to cope with an uncertain world.

Like it or hate it, this China-style flag-formation during a military parade, and the philosophy behind this flag-arrangement, will soon spread to the countries that admire China's stunning progress and prosperity in the past seventy years. If the one-party system can work for China, why shouldn't we just copy it? Nevertheless, you get to have people fed before to have them vote, right?
 

styx

Junior Member
Registered Member
BTW, I'm still waiting for evidence of that Chinese stealth ASCM with cooperative engagement and "ECM". Where is it?

Cooperative engagement is not something you can parade in beijing, and also a thing that would be covert exactly like america's one. Fort the stealth cruise missile read here.
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ougoah

Brigadier
Registered Member
"A license" doesn't necessarily give you carte blanche to do whatever the hell you want - it depends on the specific terms negotiated.

China didn't purchase the rights to build so many Flankers and modify the design to the extent that they did, this much is practically indisputable. For example, I'm pretty sure the license actually granted could not have covered twin-seaters as the basic Su-27UB is the responsibility of a different company in Russia (Irkut) and I'm fairly certain the Su-30MKK deal did not include a license.

The IAI Nesher is indeed a very apt comparison, maybe even including the engine situation - Israel was cut off from ATAR engine supply and had to substitute the J79 in the Kfir, perhaps that's also why the WS-10 was fitted to the J-11 before any other platform? Due to the gear box mounting position engines for installation in the J-10 airframe cannot go in a Flanker and vice versa. So by refusing to supply more AL-31s with top-mounted accessory drive than required for the legitimate Su-27/J-11 fleet plus a percentage of spares, Russia could have forced China's hand in this regard while at the same time honouring J-10 commitments.

That said, while the role and *some* aspects of its performance may resemble the D-21, there is no heritage in the new supersonic UAV worth mentioning.



Whether the subsystems are copies too or just the airframe structure is immaterial as to the legal aspect of the question. If the license agreement you signed makes no provisions for more than a certain number of airframes and does not allow modification, then that's just how the cookie crumbles. You want freedom beyond this - fine, ask and pay for it. Everything is available for the right price, especially from the Russians in the 1990s.

Other than the structural shell (in the J-11B), the Chinese Flanker copies are not outright clones in that they are fitted with mostly domestic equipment which is largely original, but they are still a definite breach of contract.

Yes there should have been more dialogue about PLAAF's desires to build beyond what the Russians supplied. PLAAF wanted different fighters and stopped the assembly of the kits before 200 units for a reason. Maybe they reached out to the Russians maybe they didn't. They should definitely have paid royalties. At least that's viewing this from a modern western litigious perspective.

From the article's D21 comment, we have strayed far. We can all agree j-11 outside of assembly kits was an illegal modification made to the su-27. Maybe some members here disagree due to their personal standards but the facts are PLAAF wanted something different and more suitable for their needs. They may or may not have asked or involved the Russians and this is unlikely since it makes sense not to if PLAAF wanted to avoid revealing too much detail on their systems and weapons. So in their position what they did made perfect sense. Perhaps the only way to get the job done. Of course royalties should have been paid to Sukhoi for the design.
 
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