Growing Asymmetries in the China-Japan Naval Balance

MIGleader

Banned Idiot
akinkhoo said:
Asymmetry? i agreed; this is the only way for china to maintain balance of power against countries with a highly developed military is to hope for a weakness to exploit.

i believe the current development does not provide china with an offensive advantage, the complete lack of fleet level minesweeping capability would make any offensive move into contested water dangerous for it fleet. not to say the still limited (but improved) anti-air and anti-sub capability.

it is not to china's advantage to display this newly found naval power to the rest of the world. it creates a false impression that china has build a force able to meet another military power in open seas; this is not true, china has only just begun to have limited ability to 'hold the line' within the 1st island chain. (something that is important to china as it seek the means to delay foreign forces from arriving to taiwan's aid in time if an unfortunate confrontation does occur.) but showing strength is not good: one should not show his strength to his rivals, as it would increase their preparation to meet you. pride is the worst thing modern china could have before it matures!

sub are the only thing china has that i think that can operate beyond china's seas with some effect. this is the realistic picture i have in my head today. while not as advanced as the rivals', their presence can make the opposing fleet to slowdown and move more defensively.

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in my untrained opinion for the future development of china's fleet;

china has build it's modern destroyers in relativity smaller quantities, has prompted my concerns if it was due to diffculty in acquiring advance subsystem for the ship. the construct of ship with similiar roles the 51C which is less impressive than the 52C that has already been completed suggest that china may not have the options to choose it's ship.

for this i think china's production in major combatant ship will not rise sharply in the next few years as neocon suggested, and that the building of many classes may not be of "experimenting" purposes, but rather limitation in the 'supply chain' of advanced components. and what we see today, is all we are gonna get for a while.

i am begining to rethink the importance of lifting the european arm embargo. it seem to be more important than just to provide china with an alternative market which could drive down russian prices; but that russia simply could not equip china with all the parts they need to build an all-round ship. and without european system, china will continue to be limited to asymmetry capability! :p

well, there are few holes in your argument. the 2 round construction isnt due at all to any kind of supply limitation. china has the steel and the radar. there have been occasional delays in aquiring engines, which prevented the contruction of the second 167 class.

the 51c merely serves as a stepping stone advanced air defence ship for the north sea fleet, whos most advanced ship right now is only the 52. the reduction in performance may be a combination of efforts to save money, and to continue aquiring decent warships while jingnan is relocated, and as 52d is being designed.

im sure any of chinas new destroyer could venture out to deep sea, but they would be vulnerable to submarine attacks. im amazed that the plan seems to disregard asw so much.
 

akinkhoo

Junior Member
MIGleader said:
well, there are few holes in your argument. the 2 round construction isnt due at all to any kind of supply limitation. china has the steel and the radar. there have been occasional delays in aquiring engines, which prevented the contruction of the second 167 class.

the 51c merely serves as a stepping stone advanced air defence ship for the north sea fleet, whos most advanced ship right now is only the 52. the reduction in performance may be a combination of efforts to save money, and to continue aquiring decent warships while jingnan is relocated, and as 52d is being designed.
why build the stepping stone after the you already build the a more advanced ship? :confused: if i already have the 52C, wouldn't i equip the 51C with the same electronic system rather than to go back to a russian system planned many years ago?

there is also the ESS, ECM, various tracking and fire control radar, integrated weapon system etc which a great deal of these fitted are based on french technology. the engine has been a problem too but can be overcome easily by using "dual use" engine. but i don't think you can find electronic warfare parts of the shelve (or get a state-of-the-art one from russia).

what i have is not fact, just a view.

even with a lack of parts, china could always prepare the hull 1st but they are not doing this; they do seem to be building conservatively. maybe they are content with maintaining 21 destroyers, there is little signs that it will go beyond this number. either way, it isn't likely that there is a sudden exploding in numbers as some neocon feared.

MIGleader said:
im sure any of chinas new destroyer could venture out to deep sea, but they would be vulnerable to submarine attacks. im amazed that the plan seems to disregard asw so much.
yes i feel the same way. the lack of ASW and minesweeping capability means that moving beyond the 1st island chain during war equal a dead ship. :(
 

MIGleader

Banned Idiot
well, the 51c needs to be cheap, and as we see here, is not going to be a top of the line warship. such construction is not abnormal for any navy. or perhaps dalian has no experience building "super" ships like the 52c, so it stuck to an older design. chian makes its own electronic warefar parts. russias are superb, but they are big and bulgy, compromising all stealth.
 

crazyinsane105

Junior Member
VIP Professional
How advanced are the 054's? I was reading in several sources that stated the 054's had some pretty advanced ASW equipment.
 

MIGleader

Banned Idiot
the 54s might be first step to asw ships, for it does sport towed sonar. but it still uses the hq-9a for air defence and yj-83 for ashm. i guess the chinese simply wanted to test the platform ,so they installed older weapon systems on it.
 

tphuang

Lieutenant General
Staff member
Super Moderator
VIP Professional
Registered Member
MIGleader said:
the 54s might be first step to asw ships, for it does sport towed sonar. but it still uses the hq-9a for air defence and yj-83 for ashm. i guess the chinese simply wanted to test the platform ,so they installed older weapon systems on it.
yep, I think 054's main focus is for ASW. HQ-7A is a little deficient, but maybe it will be upgraded to something greater in the future. And also, it has a stealthy design, so that's what appealed China to it. The really heavily loaded 054s are only going to come in the following versions.
 

Su-34

New Member
MIGleader said:
well, there are few holes in your argument. the 2 round construction isnt due at all to any kind of supply limitation. china has the steel and the radar. there have been occasional delays in aquiring engines, which prevented the contruction of the second 167 class.

the 51c merely serves as a stepping stone advanced air defence ship for the north sea fleet, whos most advanced ship right now is only the 52. the reduction in performance may be a combination of efforts to save money, and to continue aquiring decent warships while jingnan is relocated, and as 52d is being designed.

im sure any of chinas new destroyer could venture out to deep sea, but they would be vulnerable to submarine attacks. im amazed that the plan seems to disregard asw so much.

Well, i totally agree with you. The PLAN is severely lacking in anti-submarine and anti-mine warfare capability, and if the PLAN isn't serious about rectifying these weaknesses, then China's navy will become a sitting duck for other navies in the region like Japan, ROK, and USN.

Anyway, when do you all think 051D will be built? Before the end of this year. Usually it takes only two years for China to finish building a ship, right?
 

MIGleader

Banned Idiot
well uhh...its 51c. we probably may not see a 51d for a very long time. the 51cs began contruction in 2004, so they should be done somethime this year, and commisioned next year.
 

akinkhoo

Junior Member
MIGleader said:
or perhaps dalian has no experience building "super" ships like the 52c, so it stuck to an older design. chian makes its own electronic warefar parts. russias are superb, but they are big and bulgy, compromising all stealth.
i understand the hull, but not the subsystem used aboard the ship, it is possible to refit the ship else where so i don't see how the shipyard could be the limiting factor anyway. the 51C uses more russian parts then the 52C. if made design as a cheap unit, wouldn't you use more local parts?

i find that slightly unusual. :eek:
 
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