Z-8 and Z-18 transport helicopter - family & versions

tphuang

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looks like someone comparing Z-18F to Z-18FA to Z-18FB. Note the engine changes from before to now. We have now gotten to the point where China's engine tech is ahead of what was available internationally 15 years ago.

Z18_Series+Propulsion.jpg
 

The Observer

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looks like someone comparing Z-18F to Z-18FA to Z-18FB. Note the engine changes from before to now. We have now gotten to the point where China's engine tech is ahead of what was available internationally 15 years ago.

View attachment 174351
How hard is it to reengine the older versions to Z-18FB standard?

Does it require all new mountings & gearbox?
 

tphuang

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How hard is it to reengine the older versions to Z-18FB standard?

Does it require all new mountings & gearbox?
I'm not a mechanical engineer, but it would seem so. I asked DeepSeek and this is what it said. Can't vouch for all of this, but seems like mostly logical

Why a Simple "Plug-and-Play" Swap is Impossible​

Helicopter powerplants are highly integrated systems. Here are the key reasons a direct engine swap would not be feasible:



RequirementReason for Change
Physical Mounting PointsThe engine's casing, physical dimensions, and center of gravity differ, requiring an entirely new mounting frame to secure the engine to the airframe.
Main Gearbox (MGB)The MGB must reduce the engine's output speed, handle input speed, and torque values, all of which are unique to each engine. The existing gearbox would be incompatible with the new engine's output.
Drive Shaft AlignmentA new engine position necessitates a new drive shaft assembly to ensure the precise alignment for transmitting power to the main and tail rotors without destructive vibrations
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.
Aerodynamic & Structural ChangesNew engines may require redesigned nacelles, air intakes, and exhausts, which alter the airframe's aerodynamics and structural loads.
Auxiliary SystemsDifferent engines have unique requirements for fuel, oil cooling, bleed air, and electrical power, demanding a new suite of support systems.
Vibration & Stress ProfilesEach engine creates a unique pattern of vibrations and structural stress. The airframe must be structurally reinforced to handle the new engine's specific profile and ensure safe operation
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I find the electrical power, cooling, bleed air and even fuel part to be very interesting and logical to me. it seems like you need a lot of changes and thorough testing. And it is actually a great time to increase power consumption on the on board system since all that Sur face search radar, ELINT antenna and obviously the sonar + on board processing would demand it.
 

Totoro

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Does anyone have a source on WZ-7 engine? There's not a lot to be googled about it. I find it peculiar that the power output is basically the same as WZ-10's. Obviously, if it could fit, WZ-10 would be used on Z18 and no WZ7 would be needed. Which makes me wonder if WZ7 is somehow related to WZ10, perhaps using the same core somehow, yet re-engineered in such a way that it fits better as a 3 engine solution in a Z18. ?
 
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